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/sci/ - Science & Math


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File: 22 KB, 480x360, AD007AE9-EC00-4DF5-8FEF-69DA47894A93-2314-0000045EF4655339.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9724431 No.9724431 [Reply] [Original]

Can someone explain this to a brainlet?
How does the gyroscope adjust to the actual level of the earth beneath the plane?

>> No.9724434

that picture looks wrong

>> No.9724435

Gravity is always pulling objects toward the earth, not "straight down."

>> No.9724444

>>9724435
I don't think you understand whta the picture is about
The gyroscope will keep its position relative to the stars, so the question is how can it tell the level relaive to the earth below as it moves around the earth?

>> No.9724470

>>9724444
>The gyroscope will keep its position relative to the stars

Oh boy....

>> No.9724476

>>9724435
Your statement has no relevance to the picture. You don't understand how a gyroscope works

>> No.9724479

>>9724470
Won't it?
I understand that aviation instruments like artificial horizons have mechanisms to correct the gyroscope's orientation so it's always perpendicular to the vector of gravity (down)
But a plain old gyroscope would seem to rotate relative to the surface of the earth as it goes around the globe because it keeps its original position relative to space, right?
Right?

>> No.9724482

>>9724479
Yes

>> No.9724486

>>9724431
The gyroscope keeps its orientation once spun up. It is conservation of angular momentum.

>> No.9724489

>>9724435
Retard

>> No.9724491

>>9724479
Yes.
I answered this a few months ago.
A gyro is fixed to the stars (or the inertial frame). It will rotate as you travel around the Earth or even if you sit still, because the Earth rotates.
Autopilots have correction mechanisms. (Early ones didn't have it because the "drift" was high enough that they required frequent manual correction anyway.)

The gyro will turn for the same reason a Foucault pendulum does.

>> No.9724564

>>9724431
It doesn't, it just keeps the plane stable

The accelerometer, the thingy that measures gravity and acceleration is used to figure out which way is down

>> No.9724570
File: 143 KB, 600x600, Thinking_Face_Emoji_grande.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9724570

Would the gyroscope do the same thing aboard the ISS?

>> No.9724571

>>9724431
The earth is a flat plane - that's why aeroplanes are called planes, they do not need to dip their nose down every so often to account for the curvature. Case closed.

>> No.9724612

>>9724570
Yes, a gyro will appear (from the viewpoint of an astronaut floating next to the rotor) to change orientation, making a complete turn every 90 minutes or so.
I don't even know if the ISS uses mechanical gyros. NMR gyroscopes and ring-lasers are more accurate and have fewer parts to go wrong.

>> No.9724614

>>9724431
The object in OP's picture looks like a spinning top, not gyroscope. Tops act differently from gyroscopes. A gyroscope is mounted in gimbals which lets it rotate freely under gravity without gravity applying a torque to the top, which prevents gyroscopic precession that would make the top in OP's pic would rotate around its point(contact with surface) once it's center of gravity is no longer over's its point.

>>9724570
A spinning top in free-fall on the ISS would actually act like a gyroscope, so yes and no i guess: The spinning top in OP's pic would not act the same way on a plane and in free fall, but a gyroscope would act the same.

Everyone in this thread seem's to think that rotating objects have gravity defying powers.

>> No.9724632
File: 12 KB, 450x261, moon-450x261.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9724632

>>9724571
So when you fly directly east you are flying in a circle around the north pole. You would have to turn the plane slighty in order to continue moving east. This means that at different latitudes a trip around the world will take different amounts of time. Let's test it.

>> No.9724650

>>9724571

>>9724632
Or you know, just take a trip to the supposedly non-existent south pole. But not one of the shits "believing" this will ever do this because they don't actually belive in the shit they are peddling. They know they would discover it is all bullshit if they actually tried to prove it.

>> No.9724736

>>9724434
The gyro is actually rotated correctly in that image

A gyroscope doesn't measure gravity

>> No.9724746

>>9724491
>Early ones didn't have it because the "drift" was high enough that they required frequent manual correction anyway
THIS.
OP's pic shows an aircraft traversing a significant part of the Earth's curve.
The inconsistency of your average gyroscope over such a long time/distance probably outweighs the other factors involved.
Plus there's this:
https://www.google.com/search?q=gyroscopic+precession
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precession

>> No.9724996

>>9724444
center of the earth's mass is always down
the earth isnt flat
sage

>> No.9725756

>>9724431
A simple gyroscope with full range of motion would tend to maintain orientation with respect to the stars. But this unit would also collect errors over time and wouldn't maintain that axis for a long period.

A traditional spinning airplane gyroscope has a mechanism inside that assumes the aircraft is flying level most of the time. The local gravity vector opens vanes that allow air forces to push it slightly. These forces cause the gyro to precess in exactly the direction that causes it to align with the gravity vector.

Modern ring gyroscopes don't erect in the same method, but still require compensation methods for accumulation errors over time.

In order to let the gyro very slowly orient itself to the direction of gravity while in operation, the typical vacuum powered gyro has small pendulums on the rotor casing that partially cover air holes. When the gyro is out of level with respect to the direction of gravity, the pendulums will swing in the direction of gravity and either uncover or cover the holes, such that air is allowed or prevented from jetting out of the holes, and thereby applying a small force to orient the gyro towards the direction of gravity. Electric powered gyros may have different mechanisms to achieve a similar effect.[9] The problem with these leveling mechanisms is that they will respond not only to gravity but to accelerations in other directions due to other causes, such as turns. If the gyro simply immediately oriented itself to the net acceleration vector, then it would be useless. So these adjustment mechanisms act to right the gyro very slowly, such as 2 to 8 degrees per minute, in the hopes that the gyro will stay nearly stable during any brief maneuvering, and that most of the time the aircraft will be flying in a steady, non-accelerating manner so that the gyro has a chance to orient to gravity.

>> No.9726282

>>9724632
Yes correct. I will try it tomorrow.

>>9724650
Suck it globe bitch, your model is falling apart and it's beautiful to see.

>> No.9727108
File: 326 KB, 500x565, 1520972277185.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727108

>>9724444
>The gyroscope will keep its position relative to the stars
What the fuck

>> No.9727142

>>9727108
Yup, it doesn't keep it's position relative to anything, it just stays rotated as is. As long as it's spinning that is

>> No.9727145

>>9725756
Yeah, that's not how gyroscopes work

>> No.9727276

>>9724570
Yes, but large space stations use gravitational gradient stabilization

>> No.9727286

>>9724571
No it’s not. You’re a retard.

>> No.9727291

>>9724632
This also means aircraft actually travel at twice their listed maximum speed just to arrive at their destinations on time and that Australia is twice as big as the United States. Flatheads should be killed for being so retarded.

>> No.9727296

>>9724444
how can stars be real if gyroscopes aren't real

>> No.9727312

>>9724570
Yes, but large space stations use gravitational gradient stabilization and thrusters

>> No.9727314
File: 1.94 MB, 1280x720, flatballoon.webm [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727314

>>9727286
Sure kid.

>> No.9727318

>>9724444
>gyroscope will keep its position relative to the stars
This is the consequence of bad educators

>> No.9727319

>>9727314
Any curvature you see in images ot videos is from the lense of the camera. The earth is flat.

>> No.9727329

>>9727319
Cool internet pictures.
You’re welcome to explain why the sun’s angular diameter doesn’t change whatsoever throughout the day, why it isn’t visible above the earth from all parts of it, and how it appears to set at all when it’s above a flat surface. You can’t and won’t, though.

>> No.9727344

>>9727319
Not all lenses warp the image, by the way, you retard.

>> No.9727359
File: 2.60 MB, 549x338, setting.gif [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727359

>>9727329
The diameter does change brainlet, see gif.

>why it isn’t visible above the earth from all parts of it
Because it's a local sun that moves closer and further away. If it's too far away then you cannot see it, it will be below the horizon line due to perspective's convergence merging everything into the horizon line.

>> No.9727372

>>9724444
>The gyroscope will keep its position relative to the stars

great bait mate


now you can die happy

>> No.9727373

>>9727359
>What is glare
Use a solar filter over a telescope before you insult me, sweetie.

>Because it's a local sun that moves closer and further away. If it's too far away then you cannot see it, it will be below the horizon line due to perspective's convergence merging everything into the horizon line

Literally impossible. You’re making stuff up now to protect your delusions.

>> No.9727383

>>9727314
https://i.4cdn.org/wsg/1525810032430.webm

(Almost forgot to sage.)

>> No.9727389

>>9727383
>Russian Propaganda to Feminize the West

>> No.9727404

>>9727359
There should be a difference in it’s angular diameter between every hour, dumbass.

>> No.9727445
File: 2.87 MB, 1088x612, No sun rise.webm [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727445

>>9727373
A solar filter will show the same thing sweetie.

>>9727373
Not impossible brainlet, you realise the atmosphere acts like a curtain too? The further the sun goes, the more atmosphere the light has to travel through until you cannot see it any more.

>> No.9727452
File: 1.24 MB, 1282x670, warp.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727452

>>9727383
Notice how the horizon changes shape as the camera moves around? Curved windows + curved lens, or possibly green screen.

>> No.9727454

>>9727445
>A solar filter will show the same thing sweetie.
No it wouldn’t, sorry.

>Not impossible brainlet, you realise the atmosphere acts like a curtain too? The further the sun goes, the more atmosphere the light has to travel through until you cannot see it any more.

Use radio waves instead of visible light waves to detect the sun, then. Oh, wait, you can’t because there’s earth in the way because earth isn’t flat.

>> No.9727457

>>9727452
“Some pictures and videos have fisheye lens therefore all other observational evidence proving earth isn’t flat is Wrong Hur dur”

>> No.9727462
File: 2.95 MB, 1280x720, 1525735201305.webm [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727462

>>9727454
>No it wouldn’t, sorry.
Do it on a plane and see what happens.

>Use radio waves instead of visible light waves to detect the sun, then. Oh, wait, you can’t because there’s earth in the way because earth isn’t flat.
Good idea, but you'd need a big dish to do that. It would work though.

>> No.9727470

>>9727462
Nothing different. Vanishing points don’t make things magically disappear from the bottom up, and you can’t bring the sun back into view by just using magnification because it’s over something, not just further away.

>> No.9727476
File: 2.24 MB, 640x360, 1525735335497.webm [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727476

>>9727457
As a scientist, I require that my sources of information are trustworthy. If they've faked it before, I cannot trust they won't do it again.

>> No.9727481

>>9727476
Luckily for you, we can do observations by ourselves on the ground, and they proved the earth wasn’t flat two thousand years ago.

>> No.9727484
File: 2.48 MB, 640x360, sunnn.webm [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727484

>>9727470
>Vanishing points don’t make things magically disappear from the bottom up
Perspective does, particularly over water as that creates a mirroring effect that obscures and distorts the object as it moves further away and blends into the horizon (Note: It does not go beneath anything).

>> No.9727486

>>9727481
Well, what tends to be left out about Eratosthenes is that he concluded either the earth was a globe with a distant sun, or a flat plane with a local sun orbiting above us. Observation tells us the sun is local.

>> No.9727496

>>9727486
No they don’t, sorry. A local sun would change in angular diameter for everyone that can see it every hour. It doesn’t, so it’s impossible for it to be local.

>> No.9727499

>>9727484
Yes it does, retard. You should be able to pull it back into view with magnification. You can’t.

>> No.9727506
File: 1.26 MB, 1280x720, Sun shrink.webm [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727506

>>9727496
It does get smaller.

>> No.9727511

>>9727506
No it doesn’t, and it only appears to get smaller at sunset. There is no change whatsoever in the sun’s angular diameter between 12 PM and 3 PM when there should be in your retarded model, and the only change in the sun’s angular diameter whatsoever is less than a degree and occurs over the year due to earth’s small orbital eccentricity.

>> No.9727547
File: 3.00 MB, 682x384, A supposed ball of helium and hydrogen.webm [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727547

>>9727511
Is the movement and size of the sun here predicted in the globular model?

>> No.9727554

>>9727547
Is the movement and size of the sun here predicted in the flat Earth model?

>> No.9727562
File: 1.21 MB, 2022x1536, sun move.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727562

>>9727554
Yes.

>> No.9727567

>>9727547
>Is the movement and size of the sun here predicted in the globular model?

Yes.

>> No.9727569

>>9727567
Oh, okay. I guess it's definitely a globe then.

>> No.9727574

>>9727567
Just out of curiosity though, which way would you say the earth was spinning in that video?

>> No.9727594
File: 252 KB, 1920x1080, yw4hlST[1].png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727594

Calling all globies, globalists, globecucks, globetards, globlets, globurins, globe masters, globe trekkers, globe bastards, globe wreckers to the thread please.

I'm not sure what percentage of this board are the above, but I imagine it's at least 20%.

What direction is the earth spinning in this video? >>9727547
Thanks.

>> No.9727600

>>9727594
Away from the sun.

>> No.9727603

>>9727600
Thanks. Which direction is that?

>> No.9727605

>>9727603
Relative to what?

>> No.9727607

>>9727605
The sunset is created by the rotating earth, what direction is the earth rotating relative to the plane?

>> No.9727608

the answer is science is full of half truths and lies.. scientism is cancer
138-142iq

>> No.9727609

>>9727607
The earth is rotating with the plane.

>> No.9727611

>>9727603
Towards the person recording the video.

>>9727547
Yes, the Sun losing apparent brightness as it approaches the horizon and then setting below the horizon is predicted in the globular model.

>> No.9727614

>>9727608
So be a real scientist then.

>>9727609
Excellent, and which direction is that?

>> No.9727617

>>9727611
>Towards the person recording the video.
Excellent, and which direction is that?

>>9727611
>Yes, the Sun losing apparent brightness as it approaches the horizon and then setting below the horizon is predicted in the globular model.
Cool, thanks for confirming that.

>> No.9727621

>>9727614
I can't give a direction of rotation relative to the plane because they are rotating together.

>> No.9727622

>>9727621
No problemo homeboy, I understand.

>> No.9727624

>>9727622
I thought you had a point. But you were just curious?

>> No.9727629

>>9727617
>Excellent, and which direction is that?
I fucking told you. Do I have to spell it out more clearly? East.

>> No.9727630

>>9727624


Well I trust the official science so I'm sticking with the globe for now, but I was going to throw a wacky idea there, so bear with me. What if the earth was stationary, and it was actually the sun that was moving. Is that a possibility or have I gone too far?

>> No.9727632

>>9727630
It doesn't match observations.

>> No.9727633

>>9727629
Fantastic, it's rotating East, Roger that. Over.

>> No.9727636

>>9727632
I cannot argue with that, sir, you've got me. I appreciate the knowledge.

>> No.9727643
File: 125 KB, 1400x600, geohelio.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727643

>>9727636
Thank goodness. I was worried I'd have to pull this out with some snide remarks.

>> No.9727649

>>9727643
It's a globe or nothin' for me. Globe 'till I die bro.

>> No.9727663
File: 1.83 MB, 288x377, 1525286261870.gif [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727663

Where my globebros at!?

Anyway, I just wanted to say that I swear to the fucking flying spaghetti monster that I will fucking rage and break shit if anyone dares question the globe model. It's perfect and beautiful just the way it is so LEARN ABOUT IT.

>> No.9727704
File: 1.34 MB, 1564x1564, IMG_20180131_104608.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727704

>> No.9727709

>>9727704
That's a new one I haven't seen those pylons before. Well, they certainly look to be curving, so I must conclude they are curving. Thank you and good day.

>> No.9727711
File: 932 KB, 1920x1299, 1496971763384.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727711

>> No.9727718
File: 484 KB, 960x720, file.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727718

>> No.9727725

>>9727718
Thanks, this just proves you don't even need to measure the earth itself to get its shape which is just a pain in the anus really, easier to measure shadows instead because that will pretty much still give you conclusive proof right there. It's a globe fo' so' *happy dance*

>> No.9727729
File: 32 KB, 720x736, 1522865293939.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727729

>>9727725

>> No.9727731

>>9727711
so when you fly over antarctica you reach a new world ?

>>9727704
is the earth really small enough that the curvature is apparent over such a small distance? Too lazy for the high school maths right now

>>9727718
how did they measure that they were checking at the same time that day?
A whole bunch of hourglasses?

>> No.9727735 [DELETED] 

>>9727729
Hey grayon! Hope you're enjoying your crayons! *does twirls* Woah this feels like a spinning earth but faster!

>> No.9727736

>>9727731
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eratosthenes#Measurement_of_the_Earth's_circumference

>> No.9727744

>>9727736
Ah yes, good 'ol Eratosthenes, always there when you need him. Really, really impressive experiment, so basic yet so concrete. There literally aren't any flaws. A genius, and I don't say that lightly.

>> No.9727747

>>9727735
>>9727744
You're pretty good at imitating a retard, i give you that. But is that really the level you want to be at?

>> No.9727750

>>9727736
it is not clear to me how he knew when to measure the shadow of the rod (i.e knew it was the same time the well was checked).

>> No.9727755

>>9727747
I am but one of you brother, a globebro. We're not retards, have some self-esteem you're bring the whole globe vibe down bro

>> No.9727756

>>9727750
Clocks did exist even back then

>> No.9727758

>>9727755
Come on, do you really have nothing better to do?

>> No.9727766

>>9727758
Bro, I'm spreading the word of the globe, as a globebro you should be proud of your fellow globebros spreading the truth.

>> No.9727829
File: 79 KB, 627x526, knower.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9727829

>> No.9727898

reading this thread is like watching monkeys try to understand a wheeled cart.

they can tell something is happening but understanding it is just beyond their grasp.

>> No.9727949

>>9727898
Rolling a cart over a curved surface don't forget.

>> No.9728124

>>9727145
Sounds like an empty claim, troll. Whatcha got to counter it?

>> No.9728138
File: 33 KB, 536x643, FlatEartherBingo.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9728138

Here's the deal: there are three types of Flat Earthers who have regularly posted to 4Chan: prankster intellectuals who troll to test your knowledge and debate skills, literal Bible interpreters, and recently the most proliferate: the juvenile-level troller.

None of them provide any evidence of phenomena that *require* a flat Earth model to explain, but rather place the onus on you to prove the round Earth (again, and again, and again, ...) while disavowing any science or proofs put forward. They will post memes that ostensibly 'prove' some flaw in the round Earth model, but containing geometry, maths, logic, and facts so absurdly wrong that you are compelled to display your superior intelligence and knowledge. Mostly though they will provoke you with the classic, "If you don't respond, you're a faggot and you prove me right." By responding, you've taken the bait.

They don't care whether the Earth is flat or round. Trolls await your posts (reasoned or prefereably emotional) and meet them with insulting or provocative responses, because it's about the lulz from getting you to respond. If you reference web-based information (that they could have looked up, had they interest) they will accuse you of being a shill for some absurd conspiracy.

It is simply impossible to keep up with having to explain away the barrage of stupid posts, and the anonymous mask of 4Chan removes culpability for the prankster and enables this crap. Arguing is akin to painting over mud - you just end up with a dirty brush.

>> No.9728544

>>9727750
If you have enough time, years, you can work out where a known shadow will peak on different days of the year.
Then you pick our day and measure at the time the shadow has peaked.

>> No.9728740

>>9728138
Excellent post fellow globanite, keep waiving that globe flag high in the name of intellectual honesty.

>> No.9728817

How fantastic is it being on this spinning globe!? Hooooly shit what a ride.

>> No.9728857

>>9728817
I didn't choose the globe life, the globe life chose me.

>> No.9729160

>>9728817
Cool, eh? When I was much younger, we used to camp on a bare ridge that stood about 2,000 feet above the rest of the local range, and had fantastic views of the sky 360°. We'd watch the Sun set, the umbra of the Earth rise, the last of the Sun's rays going off into space as a band of pink that thickened, dimmed, and dissipated as it rose, and the stars start coming out. We experienced the rotation. Truly glorious.

>> No.9729313

>>9727314
cherrypicked

>> No.9729318

>>9727574
Towards the camera

>> No.9729374

>>9729160
Incredible globebro, just incredible. All praise be to the flying spaghetti monster for producing such a perfectly smooth system of harmony via sheer randomness.

>> No.9729390

>>9729313
I'll cherry pick you in a minute.

>>9729318
Thanks fellow globerin, case fuckin' closed. It's a globe folks!

>> No.9729396

Shit thread, sage

>> No.9729401

>>9729390
>>9729374
this is just shitposting

>> No.9729462
File: 2.89 MB, 782x586, sun bigger smaller.webm [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
9729462

Hey guys, the sun is 93 million miles away and is a stationary object (to us) that we are orbiting around. In this video, you can clearly see this in action, with the earth rotating creating the sun set.

>> No.9729495

>>9729462
How can you tell the two apart from just looking at the movement of the sun?

If you could describe how each one would appear to us that would be really hjelpfull.

>> No.9729496

>>9729462
Highly misleading angles.

>> No.9729870

>>9729462
Yup, your video unironically shows exactly what you described.

>> No.9730106

>>9729401
Yeah duh...
>>9728138
>the most proliferate: the juvenile-level troller.