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/sci/ - Science & Math


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5917310 No.5917310 [Reply] [Original]

/sci/, how many electrons can fit into each energy level of an atom? I'm getting contradicting information from different websites, such as these two

http://www.qacps.k12.md.us/qhs/teachers/WeedonD/atoms%20page%208.htm

http://education.jlab.org/qa/electron_number.html

What's going on here?

>> No.5917358

You're confusing shells and energy levels. The electrons in a higher shell do not necessarily have higher energy.

Go to Wikipedia first:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_configuration

>> No.5917361

The problem is that electrons don't just fill from the innermost level upwards. Due to the varying amounts by which each electron blocks the other electrons from the nucleus' positive charge ('shielding'), the simple number of electrons in each shell isn't a very useful concept.

But the answer to your question is 2n^2 (2, 8, 18, 32, 50...).

>> No.5918897
File: 149 KB, 1366x768, 7-20.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
5918897

>>5917358
>>5917361
How could I apply this to pic related?

>> No.5919614
File: 36 KB, 365x423, maog.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
5919614

veja no site: www.maog.com.br

>> No.5919616

Not OP, but can somebody explain why nodes between orbitals exist? I know it separates energy levels, is it just a separation between probable locations of electrons in a particular state?