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/sci/ - Science & Math


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4973773 No.4973773 [Reply] [Original]

Hi fellow /sci/entists,

I'm doing some research on the modeling of piezo electric sensors. When such a sensor gets an impulse, a decaying sinusoidal pulse is generated as <span class="math">\sin(x)e^{-x}[/spoiler].

I'd like to express a pulse train in an equation, with a pulse taking place every 4 minutes. The easiest way for this is convolution of the signal with a dirac pulse train: <div class="math">f(x)= \delta(kx) * sin(x)e^{-t}</div> However, this leaves me with a discrete function which is hard to use in future processing. The only alternative I can think of is a Fourrier series, but that's even more cumbersome...

Does anyone happen to know how to express the function shape of the lower graph in the drawing, as a continuous function? Thanks for the input guys!

>> No.4973807

bump for science

>> No.4973862

>dirac pulse
>discrete

The dirac delta is a continuous function, Kronecker delta is the discrete.

Why not be lazy and write the answer out in terms of the Heaviside step function...
<span class="math">f(t)= ∑_k u(kt) sin(t-k)e^{-t+k}[/spoiler]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heaviside_step_function

>> No.4973864

>>4973862
>dirac delta
>continuous function
It's not even a function, so where do you get the idea that it's a continuous one?

>> No.4973866

bumping for science. I have no idea what any of this means.

>> No.4973876

>>4973864
continuous <span class="math"> \bf TIME[/spoiler] function i.e. 'defined' for all t∈ℝ. Stop being a fucking aspie

>> No.4974004

>>4973876
Defined for all t does not imply it's continuous. Stop being so wrong.

>> No.4974013

>>4974004
Nor that it's a function for that matter.

Lol engineers.

>> No.4974014

>>4973866
You'll have some idea after you start university.

>> No.4974024

pro tip: convolution with inpulse train (saw function)

>> No.4974031

The Dirac delta is not a function. Deal with it.

>> No.4974036

>>4974031
approximation with bounded integral over its frequency components not good enough mang?

no on will notice ;)

>> No.4974041

>>4974004
δ(t)=Lim n↦∞ sin(t/n)/t=sinc(t/n)/n

pick n big enough and you have your continuous delta function.

>> No.4974044

>>4974041
This is not how limits work, EK.

>> No.4974046

>>4974041
Oh engineers. You should just stick to what you do best (insert gay joke), and let mathematicians and physicists handle the math. Learn to distinguish between pointwise and uniform convergence.

>> No.4974047

>>4974041
you mean a->0 and a small enough

>> No.4974050

>>4974046
This wasn't the only mistake she made. Read again and shit bricks.

>> No.4974053

>>4974050
I had already noticed. But it was obvious from the context that they meant to write lim sinc(t/n)/n. It's just a fuck up in notation, not very interesting. I used to make this mistake all the time, and always ended up writing really small lims after the = sign.

Also, I doubt it's EK, because she probably doesn't know about sinc. Hell, she probably doesn't even know what a dirac delta is.

>> No.4974056
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4974056

>>4974041 hurr durr
Why are there people on a science board who have yet to take analysis?

>> No.4975200

>>4973862

OP here, thanks for the input Anon. I also thought of a similar solution as described in signal processing theory, but later on in my study I'd like to integrate the function... hence why I want a continuous <span class="math">f(x)[/spoiler] and try to avoid <span class="math">\sum[/spoiler].

>> No.4975208

>>4973864

The Dirac Delta function is uniquely defined in every point, doesn't that make it a continuous function?

>> No.4975216

>>4975208
0/10

>> No.4975218

>>4974036

OP here, could you please elaborate what you mean with this? Aren't you referring to the function's Fourier series?

>> No.4975225

>>4975208
The function <span class="math">f(x) = x^{-1}[/spoiler] is also defined in every point (with <span class="math">f(0) = \infty[/spoiler]) but that doesn't make it continuous I thought...

>> No.4975236

>>4974041

A sinc function is decaying linearly, while the impulse in this example decays exponentially. Learn reading the question, EK.

>> No.4975250

>>4974013

OP here and engineer indeed... sorry for sacrificing your math, I'm just looking for an easily integratable function to express the piezo electric pulses. Hence it doesn't have to be exact, as long as it more or less looks like the physical phenomenon I'm happy.

>> No.4975681
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4975681

< pic related

>> No.4975720

>>4975250
you know what your thing reminds me of, OP? diffraction figures cut in half.

>> No.4975730

>>4975720
>>4975720
I meant interferograms

>> No.4975741

i don't know much about the math you guys are doing, but if you want to take a look at peizo electric sensors a good place to start would be an "O2" sensor in a car. it's basicly an emissions control input and and fuel trim input

>> No.4976347

Good news! It's not necessary anymore to start a campaign against failbook and plan its destruction. It seems to be doing that on its own.

Word is out that the failbook share dropped to $20, about half of its initial opening value of $38.

It looks like time will erase our eye sore, dear friends.

>> No.4976354

>>4975741

OP here, thanks for the input Anon. I don't see how piezo electric sensors can be used to control emission and fuel injection. Piezo electric sensors must be activated with a mechanical impulse, e.g. a physical deformation in the crystal structure.

I'm interested in your thoughts, could you please elaborate?

>> No.4976381
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4976381

>the Dirac delta is not a function they said
>use it as it if were one anyway