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/sci/ - Science & Math


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File: 643 KB, 1280x800, QTransmission.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
3133170 No.3133170 [Reply] [Original]

So, how does one transmit information faster than Light?

>> No.3133174

quantum computing

>> No.3133177

>>3133174
Except it is not useful unless you also transmit some classical information along some c-limited route.

>> No.3133186

>>3133177
then how does an algorithm that has predictive power transmit information faster than light?

>> No.3133194

>>3133186
What? There are no algorithms that transmit quantum data in a useful manner faster than light. It is forbidden by the no cloning theorem. The "quantum teleportation" algorithm uses set of 4 qubits, two of which are in entangled Bell states to set one qubit into a state that can be transformed into the other if we measure [and so destroy the quantum information] the original and one of the Bell states and transfer the classical information along a c-limited route and then applying the proper operation to set the state of the end qubit correctly.

>> No.3133201
File: 32 KB, 238x400, Kit+Fisto+-+Kneeling.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
3133201

>>3133194
Information, not...anything else.

Did you read the pic?

>> No.3133207

>>3133201
Only information is transmitted in quantum teleportation.

>> No.3133209

Nothing travels faster than c in quantum physics, NOTHING.

>> No.3133216

>>3133209
Entangled states can transmit information about themselves faster than light. This, however, is not able to be used by us to send useful information faster than the speed of light.

>> No.3133226

I can transmit information faster than light, but only with a 50% success rate for each bit.

It's called guessing.

>> No.3133228

>>3133216
So if gliese computes the earth function f(x) 40 years into the future and transmits that back, isn't that information about the earth's weather being transmitted faster than light?

>> No.3133232

Impossible. You would break causality.

>> No.3133233

>>3133228
No, it is information about a simulation that is 20 years out of date.

>> No.3133235

>>3133228
And if this information this fed into the earth computer, isn't it then accelerating the speed of information retrieval as some arbitrary speed c+n

>> No.3133242

>>3133233
No, the information takes 20ly to travel, Giese simulates it to 20 years + 2 days into the future, which means the information earth transmitted reached it faster than light.

>> No.3133250

>>3133216
No they don't, nothing is transmitted between entangled pairs of particles when one is measured. Measurements are local.

>> No.3133253

>>3133242
What? If the information is simulated, it is not transmitted from Earth, it is just similar information if the simulation is perfect. You are not transmitting anything, you are producing new [but not necessarily unique] information. If I say 2+2=4 and at the exact same time someone on the other side of the world does the same thing, no information was sent at the speed of light, we just "created" the same information at the same time.

>> No.3133255
File: 62 KB, 850x850, 1281466744008.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
3133255

Information doesn't travel faster than light.

Just doesn't happen.

>> No.3133262

>>3133250
Violation of the Bell inequalities has already established that quantum mechanics is not a local theorem and that information is exchanged between entangled particles at faster than the speed of light.

>> No.3133265

>>3133253
right, but if useful information can be mathematically described about a system, then you can transmit that information faster than light.

>> No.3133271

>>3133170
you can't. There are known know methods so far.

>> No.3133279

>>3133265
No, you can't. The simulation cannot transmit information to Earth faster than the speed of light. If the simulation is perfect and is somehow 2 days into the future [a perfect simulation should take equal time to produce the same results as the real system] of when it is received, there is still no information being sent faster than the speed of light. All that is happening is that the system will generate the same information in two days. Still nothing transmitted faster than light.

>> No.3133281

>>3133271
The picture is a known method. A system is described by f(x) and f(x) is transmitted along with the required variables. f(x) is limited by processing power, which means the receiver can extrapolate f(x) to a point where the information from earth had not yet been observed.

Furthermore, if the receiver can double the speed of calculation, it could return information to earth about it's weather way in advance of the computer simulating f(x)

>> No.3133288

Gravity travels faster than light, niggers.

>> No.3133291

>>3133288
No, it doesn't.

>> No.3133293

>>3133281
well sure..if you want to be talking about poorly predicted weather, but if you want to have a conversation on how the economy is doing or ask how your family is doing, then you better be waiting a long time for a reply.

>> No.3133301

>>3133293
Right, but if you wanted to talk to gliese, you would upload your f(x) transhuman function and when it was received, it could be faithfully replicated, and the information could be returned in the form of another replication of your family.

Sure the idea of a function doing that precisely is silly, but as far as the experience goes, the same information would be transmitted faster than light.

>> No.3133315

>>3133262
I guess we are arguing interpretations here, I suppose you are one of those de Broglie-Bohm types? I'm not a fan, it seems hugely unnatural to think like that to me. I like relational interpretations. Entangled particles are just correlated in a way we can't describe with objective classical properties. No communication at all.

>> No.3133329

>>3133288

Lol did Newton tell you that?

lrn2generalrelativity

>> No.3133339

>>3133315
OP's pic doesn't require any quantum mechanics, assuming classical physics could faithfully speedup any complex algorithm.

>> No.3133358

>>3133170
Ok, so is everyone agreed that information is being transmitted faster than light and it has nothing to do with quantum mechanics?

>> No.3133361

>>3133329
>>3133291
Light travels faster than light (would normally travel) when it goes past the event horizon of a black hole.

>> No.3133366

>>3133358

No information is being transmitted, only coincidence.

>> No.3133367
File: 34 KB, 340x425, lexa-732720.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
3133367

>>3133361
angular velocity is a bitch, even to light, bro.

>> No.3133382
File: 72 KB, 876x619, 1273716783957.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
3133382

Why wouldn't this work?

>> No.3133381

>>3133366
What exactly is the coincidence if the precision of the input and output are exactly the same. We're not supposing the information gains precision through the function, merely that it returns the same precision.

>> No.3133386

>>3133382
because it's drawn like a retard?

>> No.3133395

>>3133382
>rocket
>v=c
>object with mass traveling at c

What

>> No.3133399

>>3133381

Because the information doesn't exist relative to you yet.

You are making a generation which has no basis in reality, it just happens to be correct.

COINCIDENCE.

>> No.3133413

>>3133170

Wormholes.

>> No.3133425

>>3133399
Right, but the information is still being created faster than the speed of light. Someone on gliese or even someone on earth listening to a return stream from gliese could be observing information travelling faster than light.

If the return transmission is not trivial information, then theres no difference, and it has travelled faster than light.

>> No.3133431

>>3133425
Nothing has traveled faster than light. If I wrote down a series of lottery numbers on Gliese, and they turned out to correctly match a dozen lotteries held on Earth two days after the prediction was received, the information still has not traveled faster than light.

>> No.3133433

>>3133399
It doesn't just happen to be correct, it is indistinguishable from earth's own function, which means faster than light.

>> No.3133438

>>3133433

No, just because it is correct with inane precision does not mean it is suddenly not a coincidence.

>> No.3133446

>>3133438
Then what is the difference between me giving you a trivial function and me giving you the points described by that function?

They both give you the same information+processing.

>> No.3133451

>>3133446

Obviously, one is before the fact and one is after the fact.

Making a correct prediction does not mean the information reached you ahead of time, for fuck's sake.

>> No.3133458

>>3133451
Why not? Its just as useful towards perception of reality. Someone on giese observing the weather at the precise moment it is happening wouldn't be able to distinguish between the predicted information from the actual which arrives 20 ly later.

>> No.3133481

Take a red and blue marble. Put one in a box and leave it on Earth unopened. Put the other in a box and leave it unopened on the Moon. Open both at a predetermined time. Once you see that the marble you have is red you know that there is a blue marble on the moon faster than the information can be transmitted to you.

You're doing the same basic thing with your diagram. No, the information didn't travel faster than light you simply have a simulation that's 'perfect' being transmitted which takes 20 years to arrive. It would be much simpler in fact to build the 'perfect' simulator on Earth where it's useful and use it to predict twenty years into the future. It's the same thing but without the 20 year lag time.

>> No.3133483

>>3133458

Except one obviously came before the information existed, and could not be confirmed at the time!
IT IS FUNDAMENTALLY DIFFERENT INFORMATION.

>> No.3133524

>>3133481
Right, but we want Gliese to have information about our future, which requires it to simulate the function to the starting point of our transmission. This information could be the weather, or the thought process of an individual. We also want Gliese to be able to interact with us in a non-trivial manner.

As such, when you consider the return trip, Gliese could send us information 40LY in the future far ahead of our own system.

If you take the transhuman angle, and describe a f(x) as a personality, that personality could interact with another f(x) being received from Geise, allowing information to still be exchanged faster than light.

I get that the system is not transmitting first order information faster than light, but the derivative and integral of information +/-C still gives you the original, as a consequence you've replicated information faster than light.

Because what goes into the f(x) is the same variables as what comes out, then you have non-trivially transmittted information faster than light.

>> No.3133538

>>3133483
So, if you had an exact twin, would you say they at conception had fundamentally different information?

>> No.3133568

through an artificial wormhole

>> No.3133577

>>3133568
we're talking current physical reality (minus superhuman biowavecomputer)

>> No.3133583

>>3133170
Not enough transhumanists on tonight for you OP

>> No.3133701

>>3133170
lordy lordy, what have you done to our reality OP?

>> No.3133722

Tachyons?

>> No.3134055

>>3133170
bump from gliese (was tomorrow, is today)

>> No.3134075

>>3133538

YES

IN SUMMARY
FUNDAMENTALLY IDENTICAL INFORMATION
DOES NOT EQUAL
THE SAME INFORMATION

It's like
You have a unique car
I get an exact copy built tomorrow
IT DOES NOT MEAN I STOLE YOUR CAR

>> No.3134078

>>3134075
>>3134075
But if it's the same information, then ITS FUCKING MOVING FASTER THAN LIGHT.

>> No.3134092

I thought for quantum communication to actually succeed you'd have to send the "reading" information at conventional velocities?

ie, I'd like all sorts of scientists going on about FTL ansibles before buying into a partial explanation of a complex QM phenomenon which will as usual lead to some guy saying "yeah but you see you forgot to carry..."

>> No.3134096

>>3134078
Nope. Information actually has to travel faster than light for that to be true. The same information being generated in two different places at the same time does not mean any information has traveled at all, much less faster than light.

If two random number generators on two different planets come up with the same number within seconds of each other, that does not mean any information has been transferred at any speed.

>> No.3134102

>>3133170
ITT: People know nothing about information theory

>> No.3134105

>>3134096
you're making trivial systems. This is a non-trivial system, the intended information is being transfered, and it is being generated faster than light.

>> No.3134114

>>3134092
theres nothing actually quantum about this system, it just happens that a quantum computer would likely computer the earth function faster than a standard silicon one.

You can remove quantum computing from it if you posit a standard computer the size of say, jupiter.

>> No.3134135

>>3134105

>the intended information is being transfered

NO IT ISN'T

AT NO POINT DOES ANY INFORMATION TRAVEL AT POINT A OR POINT B
IT IS JUST THAT IDENTICAL INFORMATION SPRINGS UP AT POINT A AND B
AT NO POINT DOES ANY INFORMATION TRAVEL ANY DISTANCE, MUCH LESS FASTER THAN LIGHT

>> No.3134152

>>3134135
Oh, so it's magic now? Are you going to suggest that compressed information is the same size and regular information?

>> No.3134166

do you realize that fiber optics exist?

what do you thing "information" is?

>> No.3134171

op, what exactly do you think "information" is?
also, no, nothing can go past the speed of light
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Vpu6yJPRVQ

by chance, do you understand how fiber optics work?

>> No.3134174

>>3134166
a set of patterns that describe a given abstraction.

>> No.3134177

>>3134166
Fiber optics transmit considerably slower than the speed of light.

>> No.3134178

>>3134174
transmitted via what?

>> No.3134180

>>3134171
by chance, do you know what symmetry is?

>> No.3134182

>>3134178
doesn't matter

>> No.3134185

>>3134182
in this case, it does.

>> No.3134187

>>3134180
uh...
not quite in the sense of physics...
care to explain?

>> No.3134188

>>3134114

Didn't bother with the image, just read the word 'quantum' and rolled my eyes and said "There goes that crazy /sci/ again!"

>> No.3134190

>>3134188
Indeed, given that you support transhumanism without actually doing science or math, i'm unsurprised at your inability to do logic.

>> No.3134196

>>3133170
Expand space behind the information you are sending and contract space in front of it.

Something can't travel through space at faster than C, but space itself does not suffer this limitation in the slightest, and is widely believed to be expanding at faster than light currently at any distance greater than 46 billion light years from Earth.

>> No.3134199

>>3134196
if you have shit that can warp space, i think it would be simpler to just fucking make wormholes...

>> No.3134204

>>3134185
No, you could posit a connection that was slower than the transmission speed of the EM field, but all this would mean is Gliese would need to have greater computing power to get to the simulation a day ahead of earth.

>This has nothing to do with quantum mechanics as far as information is concerned.
>it breaks C because it's replicating the data it's receiving faster than it is receiving it.

>> No.3134213

>>3134204
At 20 years, gliese would be simulating the weather on earth, at 40 years, that simulation could be returned to earth, if gliese can simulate faster than 40 years, then earth can receive weather reports faster than it can transmit the data and faster than the instantenous generation from it's own computer.

Furthermore, since the variables being transmited and the variables outputted by the function, both computers could be linked to create and infinite simulation an arbitrary distance into the future even when the computing power is finite.

>> No.3134217

>>3134213
Thus proving god's existence.

>> No.3134222

>>3134199
That's what a wormhole is.

>> No.3134233

Well I'm off to bed. I'm glad no one took the time to examine this to anything but a superficial depth.

Perhaps one day /sci/ will be more than pop-sci and religion.

>> No.3134310

>>3134213
So, why can't we just imagine we have an arbitrarily powerful supercomputer on earth that can run the calculation, or that our alien supercomputer is only three miles from earth or whatever. You're not transmitting information faster than light, you're just processing it quickly.

>> No.3134331

>>3134233
What? 4th post said it all.

>> No.3134357

>>3134213
First of all you cannot do perfect weather simulations because weather is an chaotic system. To do perfect simulation you would have to simulate every single molecule and electron on Earth and that's not happening.

>> No.3135745

>>3134331
4th post just extrapolated that the 1st order information is traveling at c, not that the information being transmitted, the 2nd order, wasn't travelling faster than light.

>> No.3135966

>>3133170
sage