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/sci/ - Science & Math


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10195609 No.10195609 [Reply] [Original]

Ask a 2nd year phd student in cancer biology and genetics anything.

bonus points if you know who picture is

>> No.10195612

go back to r*ddit

>> No.10195623

>>10195609
>bonus points if you know who picture is

dr shiro zama

>> No.10195624

>>10195623
He has zero shame.

>> No.10195633

>>10195609
stop making these threads you fucking faggots

>> No.10195635

>>10195609
How transposons work? When they move, do they move in only individual DNA strands or is the same move copied in all your DNA strands at once?

>> No.10195657

>>10195635
>When they move, do they move in only individual DNA strands or is the same move copied in all your DNA strands at once?
???

>> No.10195669

>>10195657
Transposons are parts of DNA code that move in the DNA strand, causing things like cancer. But I was taught that all DNA strands in your body are identical, so this part confuses me.

>> No.10195675

easy peasy,
yoshinori ohsumi nobel laureate

>> No.10195678

are the twins going to die of cancer?

>> No.10195679

>>10195609
what was the hardest topic you have encountered so far in your studies

>> No.10195680

>>10195609
how many p values have you manipulated to produce false studies?

>> No.10195683

>>10195609
Nobel Prize winning for cellular autophagy

>> No.10195879

>>10195609
Is it more profitable treating or curing cancer. Cancer research gets the most money and is a complete joke for how much money is raised.

>> No.10195981

>>10195635
Active transposons code their own proteins that move them around the genome. A single copy of a transposon will incorporate into a (mostly) random position on one chromosome.

>> No.10195987

>>10195879
As far as we understand cancer, there will never be a complete cure. Cancers are using fundamental biological mechanisms to do their thing and theres too many ways to break a genome for us to prevent it from happening. The best we will ever be able to do imo is aggressive therapy to attack cancers when/as they develop.

>> No.10196000

>>10195879
aYN rAND faggot 'realist' looks at the dollar value and doesn't get this suffering thing.
Hope you get some pretty serious cancer, breh.

>> No.10196005

>>10195609
u mich?

>> No.10196029

>>10195609
ask a real scientist anything. 3rd year phd student. but im probably the best of my peers at this stage no question.

>> No.10196033

What is the cancer that is killing 4chan?

>> No.10196035

>>10196029
ask an expert scientist anything. 7th year phd student. I've been here longer than all the postdocs in my lab so I am clearly the greatest by seniority.

>> No.10196041

>>10196033
reddit scientists like OP

>> No.10196043

Does processed red meat increase the chances of getting cancer? If so how does it compare to other food ?
Is the cancer risk of fresh meat lower?
Will eating a mainly carnivore diet increase the chances of getting cancer?
Does no fap/sex increase the chances of getting testicular cancer?

>> No.10196062

>>10196043
1.) yes-- nitrates
2.) yes-- yes, less nitrates
3.) yes-- yes nitrates
4.) honestly who the fuck cares testicular cancer is not something most guys have to worry about and most likely has more to do with diet.

>> No.10196082

>>10196043
please disregard the nitwit here>>10196062

1) Short and most concise answer, it depends on your rate of consumption as well as other dietary habits. A significant portion of dietary nitrates comes from vegetables.

Below are three excellent references you can access from your university by logging into WoS or Google Scholar.

Gladwin MT, Schechter AN, Kim-Shapiro DB, Patel RP, Hogg N, Shiva S, Cannon III RO 3rd, Kelm M, Wink DA, Espey MG, Oldfield EH, Pluta RM, Freeman BA, Lancaster Jr. JR, Feelisch M, Lundberg JO. 2005. The emerging biology of the nitrite anion. Nat. Chem. Biol. 1:308–314.

Sindelar JJ, Milkowski AL. 2011. Sodium nitrite in processed meat and poultry meats: A review of curing and examining the risk/benefit of its use. AMSA White Paper Series No. 3. Champaign (IL): American Meat Science Association. p. 1–14. Available at https://meatscience.org/publications-resources/white-papers/docs/default-source/publications-resources/white-papers/2011-11-amsa-nitrite-white-paper

Weitzberg E, Lundberg JO. 2013. Novel aspects of dietary nitrate and human health. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 33:129–159.

2) If by "fresh" meat you are suggesting you will be eating raw meat, then the cancer risk of any other processed meat product will be comparatively higher. Nevertheless, the risk is already very very low. Again, YOUR individual dietary habits and genetic predisposition play a much larger role. I know its easier to just blame it on foods and food manufacturers, but it's not that simple.

3) Hard to say, I would be wary of anyone saying "studies show a carnivore diet causes cancer," because such studies would 1) be very difficult to conduct as you would need to track your participants over a long period of time, 2) hope you are collecting reliable data from their self-reporting 3) be very expensive and resource intensive.

4) I have never heard of these two being studied, and you will likely not get any true or accurate answers by asking that question here

>> No.10196398

>>10195609
How competitive is it?
Is it still as fascinating a field to you as it was when you enrolled?
Are your colleagues decent people?
Could I make as much money going into a phd as I could becoming a medical oncologist?

>> No.10196405

>>10196000
>people with relatively underfunded preventable diseases (usually due to a lack of education) such as obesity or heart disease aren't human

>> No.10196411

>>10196029
>>10196035
which field?

>> No.10196687
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10196687

>>10195609
does smoking not really cause cancer like /pol/ says?