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/sci/ - Science & Math


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4337392 No.4337392 [Reply] [Original]

hey /sci/, how would i go about calculating solar electricity production based on how much free space i have to install the panels?

i'm trying to calculate how much electricity an average public buss could produce by covering its roof with solar panels.
>under direct sunlight at noon

is there a formula?

>> No.4337404

yes the formula is electricity produced in amount of area times how much area you have could you really not figure this out?

>> No.4337407

sunlight * area = solar power

>> No.4337411
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4337411

>>4337404
>>4337407
>no mention of efficiency

>> No.4337422

>>4337411

Becuase different solar panels have a different efficiency we have no idea which OP is using and they're probably going to tell you it when you look at their product page.

>> No.4337423

You need to know the average solar irradiance I of where you live, the efficiency E of your solar panels and their total area A.
There is a website to get the solar irradiance though I can't remember what it is.
Once you know these 3 values, assuming you have the average value of solar irradiance in W.m-2, then you will produce an average electric power of I*A*E

>> No.4337464

>>4337423
thanks, that was helpful.

>> No.4337682
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4337682

>>4337423
thanks a lot, i was able to calculate that the average public bus if fitted with solar panel on its back would be able to produce around 4kWh with the panels i picked and my country's solar irradiance.

now i can safely say that retrofitting public buses with 4 m-2 solar panels will produce enough energy to power a large HHO cell that will be able to produce enough hydroxy gas to power the bus while using a fraction on the petrol that was used before.

some day... some day..

i also found out that it would be quite profitable for me to install solar panels on my roof.

>> No.4337726

I'm sure any provider will have their electricity per area ratings noted.

Multiply by area.

>> No.4337952

1. Panel efficiency - Obvious.
2. Insolation angle - Anything less than 90 degrees results in less harvest. Fixed panels can't follow the angle of the sun's rays.
3. Insolation average - Less sunlight in a day, the less power harvested. Depends on your local climate and cloud cover.
4. Panel obscurement - Decline in harvest due to dust, snow and rain accumulation.
5. Panel aging - With time, their efficiency drops.

>> No.4337955

>>4337682
> i also found out that it would be quite profitable for me to install solar panels on my roof.

That's highly unlikely unless you live in a sunny climate with little rainfall and with large government subsidies.

>> No.4337978

OP, you should have a quick look for a graph that reveals how solar irradiance and angle vary over the course of the day. You'll find that a combination of both will cause your power to decline significantly either side of solar noon.

>> No.4338005
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4338005

>>4337955
>>4337955
>almost no rain?
>a lot of sun?
>government subsidies?

check check annnnnd check.

>> No.4338010

>>4337955
If you're assuming you get a full day of noontime sun everyday, sure, solar panels are great.