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/sci/ - Science & Math


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10471780 No.10471780 [Reply] [Original]

Compounds with interesting an unique properties

I'll start
Nitrogen triiodide is the only known explosive that can be set off by alpha radiation.

>> No.10471791

>>10471780
These are not graphed and are not in permutation. The order is just simple. There are orders for declaring a new form of the same solution but there aren't really any useful ways to allow that this ever doesn't just expand and doesn't just involve the combination process to water. It's not useful to acids, liquids or solids not water based. It's intuitive sure but that's not to say it's largely a sample solution.

>> No.10471793

>>10471780
>1
Also, explosives do not exist. Water is a baseless molecule that has no points for exhaustion. If you're going to talk explosives you should leave. I was just using the graph there.

>> No.10471835

>>10471793
>>10471791
you feeling ok there buddy

>> No.10471842

>>10471835
probably been huffing interesting compounds

>> No.10471873

>>10471780
H2O actually expands when it freezes, so the solid state actually floats on the liquid state.

>> No.10472155

>>10471873
I always found this petty fascinating, it's also one of the main reasons why life even exists on this planet.

>> No.10473112

>>10471791
What ?

>> No.10473330

>>10472155
>it's also one of the main reasons why life even exists on this planet.
how?

>> No.10473450

>>10471780
Yo OP drop a 3D image of that compound please.

>> No.10473529

>>10473330
Because ice freezes on the surface of water. If it sank.. it would sink, and expose more liquid water to temperatures cold enough to freeze it. Bodies of water would turn into solid chunks of ice in cold temperatures, rather than form solid insulating surfaces that allow life to go on underneath.

>> No.10473573 [DELETED] 
File: 64 KB, 600x269, LSD.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
10473573

This molecule is unique because just try it.

>>10471873
That's because the lattice crystal formation freezing water takes on actually leaves room for tiny air pockets, which in turn raise the overall density of the entire mass.

>> No.10473580 [DELETED] 

>>10473573
*Increases the buoyancy of the mass
Sorry, I'm high on LSD.

>> No.10473600

>>10473450
>he can't visualize it given the structure
kek

>> No.10473640
File: 64 KB, 600x269, LSD.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
10473640

This is an interesting compound because... Just try it.

>>10471873
This is because when water freezes it takes on a lattice-crystal formation which traps air in between structures on a molecular level. This is why a gram of ice expands to take up more volume than a gram of water. The trapped gases ultimately increase the ices buoyancy causing it to float. Yaet.

>> No.10473671

>>10473640
So if you somehow removed the air and freezed water, it would keep the density?

>> No.10473687

>>10471873
>so the solid state actually floats on the liquid state
Not H2O of the heavy water variety.

>> No.10473698

>>10473671
I don't see why not, you'd need a vacuum freezer capable of cooling to 0 degrees kelvin or something. If you dropped such an ice cube in water it's movement would be dependent on all the other variables excluding buoyancy, including the currents made by cool/warm water as it melts or perhaps those currents made by the transfer of energy during the cubes dissent into the cup.

>> No.10473700

>>10473698
Inb4 a 0 degree cube would stop time as we know it, or at least proximally.

>> No.10473745

>>10471780
>Nitrogen triiodide is the only known explosive that can be set off by alpha radiation.


azidoazide azide (C2N14) has been observed to explode with no stimulus whatsoever....

>> No.10473755

chlorine trifluoride is a more powerful oxidizer than oxygen itself.

It can set fire to sand and asbestos in the absence of oxygen.
It can also set fire to ashes that have been produced from burning other substances in the presence of oxygen.

>> No.10473785

>>10473745
>azidoazide azide
*ahem*
think you mean 1-Diazidocarbamoyl-5-azidotetrazole

>> No.10473863

>>10473640
>>10473671
Even without air trapped in it, water expands when it freezes.
Indeed it also expands before it freezes - at atmospheric pressure, its greatest density is approximately 4°C

>> No.10474045

>>10473640
As far as i know air isn't trapped inside water crystals, the packing is just less tight thereby decreasing density

Yeah it's interesting but not really unique tho

>> No.10475240

>>10473687
Frozen deuterium sinks? Now that's interesting..

>> No.10476283

>>10475240
>Frozen deuterium sinks?
no, heavy water

>> No.10476352
File: 20 KB, 800x403, AE1684E8-610B-4462-9317-A97503D4E8D4.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
10476352

Here’s one like OPs. Acetone peroxide. I read about a guy who made some and put it in his fridge to store. He needed four blood transfusions to stay alive after something happened while opening the door to take it out.

>> No.10476375
File: 9 KB, 640x377, 640px-H2FSbF6.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
10476375

Virgin hydrofluoric acid vs Chad pic related

>> No.10476396

>>10476375
source:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluoroantimonic_acid

rabbit hole:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superacid

>> No.10477684

>>10474045
Then how does that change the density of the mass? Or does the shape simply change, and it floats due to it's temperature?

>> No.10477749

>>10477684
due to the crystalline latice's highly ordered structure, there are less water molecules in a certain volume of conventional ice than in the same volume of liquid water, thus it's less dense and floats. It's like you said, there are spaces between the water molecules in ice, but they're not filled with air, they're empty. And by the way, if they were filled with air, ice would be denser than it is with empty spaces (air is heavier than nothing), although it would still float in liquid water (air is still lighter than water)

>> No.10477806

>>10477749
>but they're not filled with air, they're empty
So, the spaces are actually vacuums?

>> No.10477830
File: 6 KB, 417x292, mfcd00005386-large.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
10477830

4-hydroxybutanoic lactone or gamma-butyrolactone.

Exists in trace amounts in alcohol as a result of anaerobic fermentation.
Easy to synthesize using Tetrahydrofuran (THF).
Converts to GHB in your body.
You have endogenous receptors for it.
Top-shelf metal alloy cleaner and industrial solvent (non-abrasive).
Dissolves most polymers (PET, LDPE, PP, PS).
Safe for human consumption (may cause "drowsiness").
Helps you grow muscle (triggers HGH synthesis).
Treatment for Narcolepsy (pharma: Xyrem).
Aphrodisiac. Better than alcohol. Average threshold dose ~0.8 ml.
No hangover. No calories. Low addictive potential.
Easily sourced for legitimate purposes. Cheap as dirt.

>> No.10478210

>>10477806
My thoughts exactly, I'm sure the gasses dissolved in water take up this space.

>>10477830
Haha you first Anon.

>> No.10478244

>>10473640
>tripfag
>dude lsd lmao
>doesn't know basic science and spreads his ignorance as fact

Checks out.

>> No.10478265

>>10473600
this, i would kms if this were me

>> No.10478439

>>10478244
Thanks for contributing anon.

>> No.10478444
File: 35 KB, 1077x900, Octanitrocubane.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
10478444

>> No.10478719

>>10477806
>So, the spaces are actually vacuums?
not really, there are probably some defects in the lattice and gas molecules do get trapped.
And a vacuum is a just an area of space with really low pressure and there can be varying levels of "vacuum." There are tons of local vacuums all around you every second. even in the air and materials around you.
>>10478210
perfect crystalline ice doesn't have any gasses within the lattice

>> No.10479218

CoB16, highest known coordination number

>> No.10480022

>>10477830
fucks up your stomach, though - know someone who years after regular consumption still has problems with his stomach - wouldn't recommend..

>> No.10480061

>>10471873
Did you know water also has a very high specific heat capacity, due to it's low molecular mass and large number of degrees of freedom?
It can move in all 3 spacial dimensions, rotate in all 3 axes, and has many modes of vibration/oscillation.

>> No.10480268

>>10480022
Yeah if you drink this on an empty stomach and not dilute enough. It could cause gastrointestinal problems.

>> No.10480330
File: 569 KB, 748x1300, ice.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
10480330

>>10473671
Nope, when water frezees it rearrages its molecules in a honeycomb shape.

>> No.10481177
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10481177

>> No.10481364
File: 212 KB, 800x996, 800px-Pentazole-3D-balls.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
10481364

This is pentazole, the most substituted variant of the heterocycle pyrrole.