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/lit/ - Literature


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File: 130 KB, 540x386, Antropocentrism.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13763209 No.13763209 [Reply] [Original]

I've been thinking on and about anthropocentrism. It seems that there are more and more people who seem to subscribe to the idea that we need ecocentrism or biocentrism, perhaps the most famous thinker on this is Peter Singer(?).

I've also came across this paper: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322588966_Anthropocentrism_More_than_Just_a_Misunderstood_Problem

The authors (Kopnina, Washington, Taylor, Piccolo) write:

> What we face as a society is deciding whether we want to insist that all value and ethics is limited to humanity, or whether value and ethics lie in the rest of life on Earth, as ecocentrism maintains. Anthropocentrism as an ideology is egotistical and solipsistic, obsessed only with humans. Yet humans actually do love animals, trees, rivers and landscapes, and many indigenous cultures attributed value and respect to them (Knudtson and Suzuki 1992). Anthropocentrism is clearly a significant driver of ecocide and the environmental crisis, for society has been madly pursuing project ‘human planet’ without considering that humanity is (in the end)
fully dependent on nature (Washington 2013). Anthropocentrism cannot lead us to a sustainable future. Ecocentrism, in contrast, accepts that we are part of nature, and have a responsibility to respect the web of life and heal the damage caused by the ideological dominance of anthropocentrism (Washington et al. 2017a, b).

Is anthropocentrism really that bad? To me, while eco- and biocentrism sound noble (and like a way to fight our selfishness), it seems unrealistic because it, while I agree that being aware of our selfishness is good, but how are we to ultimately escape it? Do people really think that we have such a grasp of nature that we can see it as a unifying thing that we ought to protect? I mean, how do we even define nature or life? If we are to accept biocentrism, well, how do we define life? Aren't, for instance, cancer cells or viruses living organism too, or say if we adopt panpsychism, then, isn't it the case that, in a way, there's life in stones, trees and dirt, too? If we were do adopt ecocentrism, how do we define nature? It does sound kinda logical that we would talk about nature from our perspective, since, we can't talk about a hawk's perspective of nature, can we? Am I missing something?

To me, it seems, that a purely ecocentric or biocentric view, as the other extreme, would only make society more based on control and masochism, and perhaps delusion; though, it might be greener and more colourful.

What are your thoughts /lit/, any recommendations: papers, essays, books...

>> No.13763229

>>13763209
Neither humans nor animals are valuable by default.

>> No.13763267

>be an alien
>arrive on Earth
>be more fascinated with cats, squids and virus than humans

Would make sense to me.

>> No.13763289

>>13763209
>pic
It's valid depending on the hierarchy you're looking at, and invalid depending on this too. In certain hierarchies the human is definitely over all the other animals, men over women, women over men, etc.

>> No.13763298
File: 61 KB, 390x522, whitehead.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13763298

>If we adopt panpsychism isnt it the case that there's life in stones, and trees and dirt
"Life is robbery, but the robber needs justification."

>> No.13763348

>>13763209
Haha I just watched a John Sakars music video with that same picture, except it had ego on the left and eco on the right. Yeah, we must preserve the earth but that's only our responsibility because we're at the very top. We can ruin the Earth, we can build it up

>> No.13763357

Eco centrisum is a globalist plot. Yes it sounds good and makes certain good points, but it's utalization will be abused by the elite.
Examples are "green energy" it's just more expensive electricity you are forced to buy. And carbon tax, absolutely useless except at taking your money.

>> No.13763359

>>13763267
stop projecting

>> No.13763479
File: 100 KB, 584x432, 5655.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13763479

>>13763209

>> No.13763485

>>13763209
https://youtu.be/BHztIS9kdVY
Whitehead

>> No.13763647

>>13763209
Octopi are more intelligent than fish.

>> No.13763693

>>13763647
Where do you see an octopus there?

>> No.13763714

>>13763693
Sort of bottom middle on the pyramid.
Sort of top middle on the circle.

>> No.13763722

>>13763209
The fact that you need grass, water and animals to live points to the need of including non-humans into our 'democracy'. Look what happens when you disregard non-humans. You get catastrophes.
Yes, anthropocentrism is retarded.

>> No.13763743
File: 86 KB, 644x426, ad176664842undated-handout.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13763743

with each step up in the food pyramid you waste 90% of the energy so the most efficient way to live is plants but meat is necessary for humans (although nowdays humans consume way more meat than they need) so the solution is to genetically modify a tree-cow hybrid. it's basically immobile, brainless, lacks all the unnecessary organs, doesn't fart but it''s meat like a tree on the top (for photosynthesis) but with organs in the trunk and stores energy in fruits made of meat

>> No.13763782
File: 81 KB, 680x638, 1567410735814.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13763782

>>13763479
holy based

>> No.13763815

You can blame Christianity for anthropocentricity. It spread the myth that Man was uniquely created by God, and that the world was created for Man's benefit. This led to wide scale exploitation of nature. Previously people had no problem living in harmony with nature, since they knew they were a part of it.

>> No.13763872
File: 137 KB, 426x648, hildegard.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13763872

>>13763722

It depends which view on anthropocentrism you're going to take. You think the Renaissance was about destroying the earth? The point of anthropocentrism can also be 1. loving yourself first, so you can love other thing (that is, you can't love anything if you don't know what love is and hate yourself) 2. learning about yourself and letting go of egocentrism.

> Look what happens when you disregard non-humans
The same argument can be made in the other direction too:
-- Look what happens when you disregard humans: WW1+2, Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Chernobyl, Global Warming (yes, disregarding the safety of humans in order to further profit), Colonialism, Slavery, and so on. These things have also been incredibly destructive towards the environment and all creatures. To some extent, the well-being of some, if not all, creatures depends on us not screwing up. We have to learn to love ourselves in order not to mess it more up than it has already been done.

> including non-humans into our 'democracy'
How are you going to do this? And what creatures will this be? Sacred and culturaly important animals: Dogs, cats, elephants, cows. Sure. What about venomous snakes, termites, scorpions? Sure. What about bacteria and viruses? Not trying to be disrespectful, but where and how do we draw the line. Also, animals and ecological creatures do NOT suffer from lack of democracy, or politics. It's not them who have political problems, it's us. We are not sophisticated enough to organise ourselves.

>> No.13764011

>>13763209
The only animal capable of conceptualizing the right side of the picture is the one on top of the left.

>> No.13764041

>>13763209
If i had to sacrifice 10000 rabbits to save one kid, and that ruined the local ecosysthem, would fucking do that in an heartbeat.
If You dont agree you don't understand morality.

>> No.13764059

‘Can Life Prevail’ is a collection of essays by Linkola on this subject. It’s an interesting read. I read it earlier this year and it was really my first introduction to the idea.

>> No.13764082

>>13763872
what an absolute unit

>> No.13764101

I think it's absurd to insist that no natural hierarchy of animals exist. The thing that separates humans from every other animal on earth and puts us at the top is our rational nature. We can philosophize and formulate ideas and either accept them or reject them. We assign value based on this rationality and no other animal has it anywhere near to the same degree as us. Cognitive ability is why dogs are more valuable than plants.

>> No.13764118

>>13764041
What if the destruction of the ecosystem caused a famine that made other children die?

>> No.13764210
File: 700 KB, 640x962, FCE8F41B-CD09-496B-8768-140521B3804D.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13764210

I don’t think ecocentrism means to make us second fiddle. We’ve already defined nature, now we need to find a way to preserve it. Project “Human Planet” is about making a global city with an occasional park bubbles of a handful of green but sickly plants. It ought to be just Project Human, where we self evolve however we like, but protect the remaining biodiversity

What ghastly responses ITT

>> No.13764233

>>13763209
It should be an upside down floating pyramid where the human is using the others as balloons to stay above lava

>> No.13764243

>>13763209
If the man wants to get to the lady he's gonna have to go through that big snail first. Good luck.

>> No.13764246

>>13764233
Oh and popping one balloon on top makes them all go free and you die

>> No.13764251

Retarded jpeg viruses and immortalized cells are on top

>> No.13764270

>>13763743
>eat is necessary for humans
most stupid answer in the thread, and you've got a lot of competition

>> No.13764446

>>13763479
>a girl rejected me 20 years ago and since then I hate women.
sad, really.

>> No.13764464 [DELETED] 

>>13763229
All life has an inner divine spark which they have the potential to liberate.

>> No.13764488

>>13764464
Are you saying that I should free their souls with my long rifle? I always hear that but this is the first time it's been from an external source.

>> No.13764491

>>13764270
you can go without eat? how long?

>> No.13764537

>>13763209
>anthropocentrism
Cringe
>ecocentrism
Cringe
>Teocentrism
Based

>> No.13764578

>>13763209
>misanthropic absurdism
Stop shitposting and crawl back into your hole

>> No.13764673

>>13763209
>all value and ethics is limited to humanity
What are these? Humans are just as much of bloodthirsty beasts as every other animal, embrace it, who the fuck cares about "ethics"

>> No.13764701

>>13764673
Not even close. When was the last time you saw an office dispute resolved by violence? Meanwhile, even my chickens regularly peck each other.

>> No.13764815
File: 462 KB, 726x670, 7B2149A4-1C05-4288-AB9C-D45CAC6CA099.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13764815

>>13764537
You mean Theocentrism?
Because that’s the cringiest

>> No.13764931

>>13763872
This. There is no concrete line when you go that route, and animals should be largely excluded because they have little non fundimental socializing skills or ego that could be incorporated into a political or structural body on a large scale. Anyways, egocentricism is the only reason why someone would come up with the concept in the first place.

>> No.13764938

>>13764118
Then the child is still the important entity, and whatever you do for the environment is directly for human Beni fit.

>> No.13764942

>>13763209
AnotherJew raging against healthy hierarchies.

>> No.13764945
File: 314 KB, 638x359, eb7.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13764945

>>13763209
>Apex predator being at the top of an apex is wrong

>> No.13764955 [DELETED] 

>>13764488
Souls are freed through contemplation and meditation, and it takes a lot of time to do so.

>> No.13764986

>>13764955
Fuckwit. First, sounds don’t exist. Secondly, you assume they can be magically captured or confined. That’s two combined steps of magical thinking. You are an imbecile. Or the living avatar of the divine itself.

>> No.13765286

>>13763357
>t. parrot

>> No.13765399

>>13764945
this might shock you but a food pyramid is supposed to be narrow at the top

>> No.13765455
File: 10 KB, 200x250, Great-chain-of-being-I.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13765455

>>13763209
Anthropocentrism is obviously a mistake because man is not the formal, efficient, or material cause of the universe. Theocentrism is the only valid answer: God above all, then order beings in god-likeness.

>> No.13765566

>>13765455
I like how woman is slightly closer to animal than it is man desu.

>> No.13765568
File: 176 KB, 1600x1197, The Body of Abel found by Adam and Eve.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13765568

>>13763209
"Anthropocentrism" is in itself an anthropocentric term. We are happy to accept that lions consider the Lion the greatest and most important beast, pigs, the Pig, apes, the Ape, etc. But when humans do the same thing, it is decried as arrogant and "anthropocentric." Why would this be, if not for the fact that humans are held to a greater standard than the brutes? This criticism of anthropocentrism is nothing else but the old fable of Adam set to rule over the beast of the field, wrapped in scientific raiment.

>> No.13765659

>>13765568
>We are happy to accept that lions consider the Lion the greatest and most important beast
No we are not. Animals don't have syntax and therefore can not think rationally. There is no animal concept of being and non-being that gets applied to sense data in their minds. Animal minds are limited to immediate drives, not abstract reasoning of the beingness of things they perceive.

>> No.13765666

>>13765566
lol

>> No.13765704
File: 1.34 MB, 1998x2854, 1566448633229.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13765704

>>13763209
Retarded pic spread by retarded people and jews.

Even if we grant that all life is eual in importance (whatever that means, though I do support life generally) then humanity should still be at the top because nothing else on this planet is going to be building a spaceship to spread life beyond this planet. If you actually support the cause of life from a species neutral standpoint, then human dominance is the only sensible conclusion.

>> No.13765787 [DELETED] 

>>13765659
Look up Alex the Grey Parrot and studies on New Caledonian crows who have technological evolution. Animals are smarter than niggers.

>> No.13765790

>>13765659
Nevertheless you must admit that they cleave close to their own kind, and we censure them not at all for it. To do so for humans, who are guilty of the very same crime, is human exceptionalism.

>> No.13765845

>>13765787
Experimenter bias. No syntax, just guided pattern repetition.

>> No.13765870 [DELETED] 

>>13765845
There were controls to prevent experimenter bias. They were able to avoid the "The Clever Hans effect" as most scholars agree. Some animals have been proven to possess "metacognitive awareness" based on carefully controlled behavioral studies.

>> No.13765877
File: 56 KB, 527x578, 1566835475199.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13765877

>>13764446
hand off the lady

>> No.13765879

>>13765790
The argument for human non-exceptionalism depends on humanity's exceptionalism as rational agents. Because humans are rational, we ought to abdicate our group interests. It's very dumb.

>> No.13765887

>>13765870
Stanford prison experiment tier """"controls"""".

>> No.13765913

>>13763229
Imagine thinking this way.
>>13763209
No, anthropocentrism is not bad. We evolved to discern abstract quality from chaos, and to order said quality into elaborate hierarchies. While all animals have a rudimentary form of this (eat this not this, go here not there) only we can do this in a simulated vacuum within our own thoughts. This makes us inherently better than all other life on earth.

>> No.13765914 [DELETED] 

>>13765887
We have a lot of carefully controlled animal cognitive studies showing these animals possess metacognitive awareness or theory of mind:
>African grey parrots
>crows
>dolphins
>elephants
>dogs
Note, these are the only ones whose cognition I have had time to study. There are a lot of books about animal cognition research coming out in the market. Why not read them?

>> No.13765923 [DELETED] 

>>13765913
>only we can do this in a simulated vacuum within our own thoughts
Some animals have been proven to have metacognitive awareness and theory of mind, so you are wrong.

>> No.13765952

>>13765923
So why arent we posting alongside elephants right now if im wrong?

>> No.13765977 [DELETED] 

>>13765952
They have different means of communication, but to give an example of sophistication, look at how crows improve on tool-design over time:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1691310/

"Many animals use tools but only humans are generally considered to have the cognitive sophistication required for cumulative technological evolution. Three important characteristics of cumulative technological evolution are: (i) the diversification of tool design; (ii) cumulative change; and (iii) high-fidelity social transmission. We present evidence that crows have diversified and cumulatively changed the design of their pandanus tools. In 2000 we carried out an intensive survey in New Caledonia to establish the geographical variation in the manufacture of these tools. We documented the shapes of 5550 tools from 21 sites throughout the range of pandanus tool manufacture. We found three distinct pandanus tool designs: wide tools, narrow tools and stepped tools. The lack of ecological correlates of the three tool designs and their different, continuous and overlapping geographical distributions make it unlikely that they evolved independently. The similarities in the manufacture method of each design further suggest that pandanus tools have gone through a process of cumulative change from a common historical origin. We propose a plausible scenario for this rudimentary cumulative evolution."

>> No.13766006

>>13765977
You are being intentionally obtuse or playing devil's advocate.

The capacity for meta-cognition of any other animal is inferior to human meta-cognition.

Though all those you have in mind are probably greater than niggers.

>> No.13766394

>>13764815
Actually (You) are

>> No.13766414
File: 998 KB, 500x330, 383ED1B8-2604-41CC-93B6-92268F733190.gif [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13766414

>>13766394
>No u

>> No.13766768

>>13763872
>The same argument can be made in the other direction too
I didn't suggest that we should give priority or even forget a form of life for the benefit of others. I just said that we have to take into account everything (not only animated or things that posses life) in order to not live the present at the cost of the future or to make earth a place where we as humans can live.
>ow are you going to do this? And what creatures will this be? Sacred and culturaly important animals
The thing is that i'm not drawing a line, the divide between nature (the non-human domain we thought we should and could dominate, wich obviously hit back) and society/humans is a fatal invention of modernity.
So to say that they don't already take part into politics is to ignore a huge quantity of agents that shape our world and with whom we shape it. Even a microbe has a huge impact on how our societies are shaped, just think of Pasteur and the french societies of XVII century.
>How are you going to do this?
Even if our way we act is incomensurable to the way other things act that doesn't mean we can't take into account their agencies affect the planet. When i say that we should include them in our 'democracy' i say that we should take full account of how they act and circulate and act accordingly or cathasthropes will keep happening.

>> No.13766890

>>13763209
So based on this diagram, pigs and trees and rats are most important?
K.

>> No.13767610

>>13764446
>the only reason people could hate women is being rejected by them

Try living with one.

>> No.13767620

>>13763722
What would exactly change if we gave the vote to fish?

>> No.13767633

>>13763209
If you haven't read Han Kang's The Vegetarian yet, do that! It goes into a lot of these questions. The protagonist wants to be biocentric but it turns into self-destruction.

>> No.13767635

>>13766768
>When i say that we should include them in our 'democracy' i say that we should take full account of how they act and circulate and act accordingly or cathasthropes will keep happening

Give an example

>> No.13767640

>>13763267
No way. Humans are objectively more advanced.

>> No.13767645

>>13763479
Fuck you.

>> No.13767658

>>13763743
>meat but in a tree
Isn't that what nuts, almonds and the like are for?

>> No.13767666

>>13763815
Human have granted themselves a privileged role arguably since the development of herding and agriculture, it was already the case in Babylonian times at the very least.

>> No.13767678

>>13763743
This is basically lab-grown meat.

>> No.13767679

>>13764101
But cognitive abilities being more valuable than others and rationality being more valuable than other forms of cognition is an human idea (actually it's even a post-writing idea). It didn't even come naturally to us, why would it be a intrinsic hierarchy of all nature?

>> No.13767686

>>13767640
They're not as cute as cats tho

>> No.13767687

>>13764537
>teocentrism
>a morality which holds tea as the superior entity
I could really get behind that

>> No.13767688

>>13763209
>>13763479
>>13765455
Is there some agenda listing women as a separate species or class? Is there some other meaning to including that in the figure on the right?

>> No.13767699

>>13764931
>>13763872
I would agree that OP going a bit far if he meant "give a democratic voice" to animals. But making the well-being and preservation of environment (including animals) a major concern of democracy makes sense.
We already have a lot of concern for children because we need them, even though their rational abilities are limited and they can't vote. We also do it for retarded children who might never understand what voting entails. Why not do it for animals in general, at least those in our ecosystems?

>> No.13767704

>>13765455
Causal reasoning is flimsy. Why not "bigbangcentrism" instead?
It's retarded in both cases.

>> No.13767708

>>13765568
Precisely because man can hold himself up to standards he should not be sloppy about it. There's nothing contradictory about humans wanting to treat animals more humanly.

>> No.13767715

>>13765704
>because nothing else on this planet is going to be building a spaceship to spread life beyond this planet.
Sorry to break your bubble but neither are we.
And spaceship-making is pretty tame compared to atmosphere-wide oxygenation, a thing that was done by bacteria in the past.

>> No.13767721

>>13763815
>This led to wide scale exploitation of nature. Previously people had no problem living in harmony with nature, since they knew they were a part of it.

So when aboriginals aided desertification of australia that was living in harmony with nature? African bad stewardship of desert edges throughout history is an example of living in harmony with nature?

It's all noble savage nonsense. Imbalances always occur, even without man's hand, often with. You need planning and understanding to bring back balance.

>> No.13767757

>>13763209

So I worked in animal rescue for 3 years and at first I was very idealistic but over time I kind of realized that there's just too much suffering in nature for humans to control. Like it would be nice for every cat to have a home, but anyone who dedicates themselves wholly to that cause without regard for their own well-being is being self-destructive and there's something else (depression) at play there. It is healthy to care about yourself first.

I hate this all-or-nothing mentality when it comes to helping animals. You don't have to be entirely selfish or entirely good and I think going to either extreme leads to pathology. Everybody's got their level of comfort (and ability) with what they're willing to do to help animals. For me, it's providing a home for only 3 of my own cats and eating vegan most, but not all, the time. To some degree I failed/am failing as an animal advocate and I'm rationalizing my choices from my own preferences rather than being objective, but I can't see it that way because if I did I would feel shit about myself all the time and I would rather have a healthy life than obsess over being 100% pure and good and moral.

Humans have the capacity to know what is right, but we're also physically, mentally, and morally limited.

>> No.13767779

>>13765790
>>13765879

It's not really exceptionalism, more a "from each according to his ability" mentality. Humans are capable of universalist thought so they should be able to act accordingly. We consider healthy that bats (rather than pesticide) kill cereal-devouring parasites. Is that bat exceptionalism?

You als forget that "censure" is not only a human concept but also an inter-human practice (unlike say hunting: we hunt other animals but we don't censure them). What are you going to do, writing a manifesto against lions, and expecting them to retort with a counter-manifesto?

This whole "exceptinalism" argument is retarded. Being aware of the behavior of our environment is a matter of long-term, specie-wide survival for us. We're not the first species to face the problem, but we may be the only species able to organize in order to solve it. But even if tha weren't the case it wouldn't matter. The question is rather: "will we be extinct in 100, 500, 1000 years? Can we prevent it?".

As for whether we're exceptional, duh, we're exceptional according to human-centered standards. We human are the best at humaning, incredible. It shouldn't be hard to understand how that mentality leads to intellectual blind spots, particularly when it comes to investigating human cognition. But as stated above the most essential question is untouched by the problem of exceptionalism.

Lastly, complaining that we're not being as demanding to other animals as we are to ourselves is retarded. It's not like we're going to file a complaint to the United Council of Cats. Standards, complaints, moral righteousness are human things. They're made for human to be adressed too other humans. It's not exceptionalism any more than using all our five fingers to craft tools is exceptionalism. You could say it's functionalism, in reality it's just human behavior. All species have things that only they (and closely related species) can do. Again, we don't think dolphins are being dolphin exceptionalists for using echolocation. Both arguments ad counter-arguments are retarded, the real question is "how is the proper way to deal with other animal species?". Starting to treat them as part of the same environment as us, and just as essential as us, could be a rational step. It is also a step entailed and facilitated by a less anthropomorphic outlook.

>> No.13767806

>>13766006
>anon argues some animals are capable of metacognition
>"no they don't, they don't even make computers"
>anon gives an example that hints a possible animal metacognition
>we do it better than them anyway
Somehow I feel the argument hasn't been really understood. Also why do we also use tool sophistication as an unambiguous proxy for intelligence when it's clearly also limited by limb dexterity? There should be more multifactorial means of assessment.

>>13766890
pigs, trees and rats are pretty based t.b.h

>> No.13767822

>>13767779
*when in comes to investigating animal cognition

>> No.13767823

>>13767645
>tranny realises xe switched to the worst gender

>> No.13767915

>>13763722
The planets and animals which are most vital to human survival would be part of anthropocentrism since they benefit us. Athropocentrism would be most harmful to life in the biosphere that has little effect on human wellbeing. Why should we limit our selfishness when nature is survival of the fittest.

>> No.13767999

>>13763479
Those poor snails

>> No.13768062

>>13763209
it's one reason i'm a vegetarian unironically

>> No.13768080

>>13767915
> when nature is survival of the fittest
That sentence is a meme and comes from a wrong understanding of biology, you're not going to hear many modern biologist hear it (a very simple reason -among many- why this is a bad sentence is that evolution is a about reproduction, not survival).

>Why should we limit our selfishness
Nature doesn't answer any "why", so why should we use an half-assed meme maxim on evolution as a moral guide?

>> No.13768085
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13768085

>>13763209
>ethics
no

>> No.13768214

ancient man conquered the biosphere and made himself king, he would laugh at weak “ecocentrists”
Man is King because he holds the fire

>> No.13768327

>>13768080
...huh?

>> No.13768330

>>13767708
This exactly.

>> No.13768351
File: 180 KB, 1344x1600, Thomistic Hierarchy of Being - detailed.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13768351

>>13763209
Both of those are wrong. This is the correct version.

>> No.13768389
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13768389

>>13763209
>>13763209

THERE IS NOTHING TO DISCUSS.

IF YOU AREN'T RIGHTEOUS, YOU WILL HAVE NO QUALMS WITH ABUSING THE EARTH AND THE LIFE UPON IT. IF YOU AREN'T DISCERNING, YOU WILL GIVE CREDENCE TO THE RESEARCH PAPERS OF SOPHISTS WHO CANNOT, AND NEVER WILL, INTO PHILOSOPHY OR ETHICS. IF YOU AREN'T A PSYCHOPATH, YOU WILL FIND A REASON TO LOVE LIFE AND RESPECT THE DIGNITY OF IT. THERE IS ALWAYS AN ABUNDANCE OF SCHOLASTIC TERMS SOPHISTS USE TO EXPRESS THEIR PROFOUND IGNORANCE. PEOPLE COMPLICATED WHAT SHOULD BE, COULD BE, CAN BE, AN EASY PROCESS OF SPIRITUAL MATURATION.

A SANE HUMAN BEING RECOGNIZES THE RESPONSIBILITY THAT HIS CAPACITIES IMPOSE UPON HIM --- THAT IS TO SAY, THAT HE IS REGENT-STEWARD OF NATURE, BUT WITH RIGHTEOUS FAR-REACHING VISION, HE SEES WHAT GOD *WILLS*: THAT IT IS IN HIS HANDS TO BRING IT TO ITS FULLEST, MOST OPTIMAL EXPRESSION, AND THUS
CLOSER TO GOD. AND IT WILL BE SO WITH THE COMING OF THE SON OF THE LIVING GOD.

>> No.13768510

>>13763872
Loving ourselves is not the same thing as loving all fellow men unconditionally.
Easier to love animals/nature unconditionally since they possess no consciousness/means for evil / escaping their homeostatic environments.

Scorpions pose no threat to us. It's just a question of how much of nature's work, throughout millions of years of evolution, we're gonna destroy and replace with the monoculture of anthropocentric logos. The biodiversity of the jungles we're willing to give up to have a few thousand more brazilians and filipinos

>> No.13768533

>>13767620
we could install BCI electrodes into fish and sell their vote to the highest bidder

>> No.13769107
File: 69 KB, 649x270, Scorpions.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13769107

>>13768510
> Scorpions pose no threat to us
Say that to the thousands of people who die from scorpion poison.
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/15/scorpion-deaths-rise-brazil-cities-urban-adaptation-risks

> Easier to love animals/nature unconditionally since they possess no consciousness/means for evil / escaping their homeostatic environments.
They also don't possess a drive to do good, nor will they build you shelter, pay for your bills, donate for you blood or organs... and so on.

> The biodiversity of the jungles we're willing to give up to have a few thousand more brazilians and filipinos
You think that the majority, the average man is thinking and acting in this way? "Imma go and destroy me some nature" or the people who live in or next to the jungle.You don't think that the problem is in specific people, who willingly don't care for our nor the well-being of nature, and push their agenda?

>>13766768
> to make earth a place where WE as HUMANS can live.
> I say that WE should take full account of how they act and circulate and act accordingly or cathasthropes will keep happening.
Anon is deep in the anthropocentric closet.

>> No.13769438

>>13767635
Do i really need to? there are some pretty obvious examples: climate change, simplification of biodiversity through agriculture/plantations, destruction of forests. Don't just think of the elements involved as resources but though the lens of filiation. Im on my phone, read Facing Gaia. Eight Lectures on the New Climatic Regime

>> No.13770056
File: 875 KB, 1280x1700, tumblr_mamfk89QLt1qhop1zo1_1280.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13770056

All morality, all values, and all our perception, in all their variation: object-ness, the sublime, frame, meaning—is an Anthropocentric Inter-subjectivism, evolved to be; all that we are.
Die Welt Ist UNSERE Vorstellung

>> No.13770070

>>13764986
>sounds don’t exist.
Only if there's no one to hear the tree falling.

>> No.13770121

semieotic animism

>> No.13771540

Make you hippy faggots a deal. When a non human species can write a law or justification for this faggy shit, humanity will take it under consideration. Until then, we'll celebrate the completely unique human accomplishments like computers, planes, and atom bombs.

>> No.13771549 [DELETED] 

>>13771540
>human accomplishment
>atom bomb
Also, computers, planes, massive interconnected communicative networks, and mass transportation have brought so much damage to this world.

>> No.13771590

>>13771549
A world that kills off its inhabitants with storms, earthquakes, and volcanoes. Why should I care about a place that will kill me. Because it's not conscious, it gets a pass? You got Stockholm syndrome.

>> No.13771598

>>13764118
I'll send food relied untill rabbits can be reintroduced in the fucking eco system so he and others dont starve. In short as
>>13764938 says; and no regrets

>> No.13771689
File: 126 KB, 992x744, guatemala-volcano-animals-ap-thg-180606_hpMain_4x3_992.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13771689

Damn look at these poor animals killed by humans...oh wait, mother earth killed them with a natural disaster. Better make all the peasants go back to living like Neanderthals so mother hurt doesn't get a tummy ache

>> No.13771724 [DELETED] 

>>13771590
This world kills both us and the environment slowly. That's the only difference.

>> No.13771759

>>13763479
Molluscs should definitely be higher. Octopodes are psychic and lice live nearer to us than pigs.

>> No.13771906
File: 24 KB, 600x400, Bx52_KDIcAEiLq-.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
13771906

>>13763209
You are right that this is a set of completely intractable dilemmas. The only self consistent moral world-views end up being either horribly destructive or horribly self destructive.

This is because these are not really moral problems at all, or maybe to speak more directly, because Anglophone "moral philosophy" is a fundamentally flawed concept incommensurable with the concept of Nature, or rather, to paraphrase Thomas Hobbes, morality really only exists within the State, and there is no morality recognizable as such in the State of Nature.

For isn't wishing one's own survival, or the survival of one's own kind, selfish? But only those that value survival survive, and only kinds that propagate the survival of their kind persist----and by definition, therefore, in the system of Nature, these are the only Kinds which have any but the most ephemeral existence. "Unselfishness" in the sense of not favoring your Kind, is equivalent more or less to suicide. Honorable suicide or not, it is self destruction, self negation. Given the element of temporality, is it not clear that Nature favors that which is self-affirming? In what sense, therefore, within the context of Nature, could we call selfishness "bad" as such?

A noble race or person which puts universal ideals above its own survival will quickly be taken advantage of and destroyed by those other races or persons which did not. Therefore it is at best an honor-in-death, a self-destructive blaze of commitment to "higher ideals," which makes one question whether those ideals are really "higher" at all, or at least whether they are "higher" than the principle of that which survives, survives.

I'm not saying that these problems are unsolvable. But I am saying that these problems are unsolvable if you refuse to abandon the way you have been taught to think about them, and about morality in general.

>> No.13771945

>>13763209
fucking cuck. Humans are above all.

>> No.13771966

>>13768389
Very Well said thank you

>> No.13772041

>>13768389
>just act like God and follow his will
>dont just mass murder creatures like God does.

>> No.13772275

trying to refute anthropocentrism is just what a hillary supporters would say

>> No.13772279

>>13771906
shut up bro you sound like a fag