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/lit/ - Literature


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5204351 No.5204351[DELETED]  [Reply] [Original]

Let's get a moral realism thread going.

Obviously there is such a thing as "morality"-- we have a word for it.

What is the nature of this thing called "morality"? Is it nominal? Universal? Is it natural to humans? Or is it artificial to humans- viz., do humans construct it?

How is morality actualized? Through thought or action? Through gestures or contracts?

And what of moral qualities? Are "virtues" and "vices" real traits of an individual identity? How do these traits exist, metaphysically speaking? More, what is "identity", and what is its relation to action? Are "virtues" and "vices" words to describe habit? Habits of what? Of thought? Of action?

Is there a such thing as moral progress or regress? How can we improve ourselves, morally speaking?

Be sure to mention what kind of conceptual schema your description of morality relies upon. Where does morality fit into the whole of human experience? Where is its place in epistemology? And what of aesthetics? Are morality and aesthetics at all related? After all, morality is generally taken to be within the purview of human valuation/value judgments. So, what is the conceptual nature of morality in a broader, axiological context?

And what about linguistically? Morality usually implements terms like "good" and "bad". Do "good" and "bad" in the moral sense share their meaning with other usage of "good" and "bad" in common parlance? Do you think that morality can be descriptive, or does morality necessarily implicate "prescriptive" or "normative" language?

And, finally, if morality is a thing held in common by humans, where does morality fit into a sociological and political framework? Do leaders lead the State's construction of morality, or does the State reflect the morality of the people? Different cultures doubtlessly reflect systems of morality that differ from one another... why is this? But, simultaneously, there are common threads amidst the moralities of different cultures... why is that?

Let's hear it, /lit/.

>> No.5204371

yes

>> No.5204374

>>5204351
Yes.

>"Let me repeat. I have not read all the work of this present generation of writing. I have not had time yet. So I must speak only of the ones I do know. I am thinking now of what I rate the best one, Salinger's Catcher in the Rye, perhaps because this one expresses so completely what I have tried to say. A youth, father to what will—must—someday be a man, more intelligent than some and more sensitive than most, who—he would not even have called it by instinct because he did not know he possessed it because God perhaps had put it there, loved man and wished to be a part of mankind, humanity, who tried to join the human race and failed. To me, his tragedy was not that he was, as he perhaps thought, not tough enough or brave enough or deserving enough to be accepted into humanity. His tragedy was that when he attempted to enter the human race, there was no human race there. There was nothing for him to do save buzz, frantic and inviolate, inside the glass wall of his tumbler, until he either gave up or was himself, by himself, by his own frantic buzzing, destroyed."

Let me repeat. I have not read all the work of this present generation of writing. I have not had time yet. So I must speak only of the ones I do know. I am thinking now of what I rate the best one, Salinger's Catcher in the Rye, perhaps because this one expresses so completely what I have tried to say. A youth, father to what will—must—someday be a man, more intelligent than some and more sensitive than most, who—he would not even have called it by instinct because he did not know he possessed it because God perhaps had put it there, loved man and wished to be a part of mankind, humanity, who tried to join the human race and failed. To me, his tragedy was not that he was, as he perhaps thought, not tough enough or brave enough or deserving enough to be accepted into humanity. His tragedy was that when he attempted to enter the human race, there was no human race there. There was nothing for him to do save buzz, frantic and inviolate, inside the glass wall of his tumbler, until he either gave up or was himself, by himself, by his own frantic buzzing, destroyed.

http://faulkner.lib.virginia.edu/display/wfaudio23_1

>> No.5204376

>>5204351

>Obviously there is such a thing as "morality"-- we have a word for it.

sweet, where's my unicorn?

>> No.5204413
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5204413

>>5204376
Anon, what are you doing?

>>5204360
>>5204360
>>5204328

This is unacceptable. It would be a shame if we let /lit/ slip in quality.

Mods... since some are responding in another thread, I guess that you could please delete the ones without spam. But please note that I am the OP of this thread, so if you are doling out punishment, I have not done wrong.

>> No.5204455

>>5204351
>Obviously there is such a thing as "morality"-- we have a word for it.

We have the word "magic", too. But it usually refers to clever tricks and self-deception.

>What is the nature of this thing called "morality"?

It is, like most human constructs, an attempt at categorization. And, like most categorization, it is imposed from the outside. There is nothing "inherently" good or bad, etc.

>what is "identity", and what is its relation to action?

Any attempt at "identity" is a fracturing a man's being-in-the-world, his relation to the world and to other people. To reduce a man to his "vices" or "virtues" or any other attributes is to fracture a part from the whole. Because of this, it is very much possible and often common for "identity" to resemble nothing of a man's action.

>Is there such thing as moral progress or regress?

Within the bounds of some particular usage of "morality", yes. Like any game, there are rules which can be learned and a sense of progress to be had. However, which game of "morality" you are playing is largely dependent upon who you are interacting with, who is judging you, where you are, the place in history, etc.

>Be sure to mention what kind of conceptual schema your description of morality relies upon.

Pointless categorization makes it easier for handwavers to handwave. No thank you.

>Do you think that morality can be descriptive, or does morality necessarily implicate "prescriptive" or "normative" language?

It is descriptive, but that means that there can be no singular morality and that all conversations about morality depend on the participants. There may be a dominating view, but even then there are shades of ambiguity and discrepancy thanks to the nature of language.

>Do leaders lead the State's construction of morality, or does the State reflect the morality of the people?

It is reciprocal.

>But, simultaneously, there are common threads amidst the moralities of different cultures... why is that?

I couldn't possibly know, but most cultures still glorify murder despite what the dominant morality preaches...so long as it is murder performed by the State.

>> No.5204580

Bump

>> No.5204597
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5204597

>>5204455
>>5204408
I'm pretty sure that it's the work of some anon who is playing le master trole >8^).

>>5204444
Good post and good quads... I am inclined to agree with much of what you are saying. I sense an air of pre-Socratic One about your post.

As far as
>It is, like most human constructs, an attempt at categorization. And, like most categorization, it is imposed from the outside. There is nothing "inherently" good or bad, etc.

Do you reject only qualities of humans? Do you only reject that sort of "divvying up" human experience?

Or do you categorically reject any inherent qualites? Do you feel that all things in the world escape inherent qualities or categories?

>> No.5204682

The fucking mods, I swear.

>> No.5204830

>>5204351
Yeah, sorry. Obviously, unintentional.

>> No.5204841

>>5204360
dubs for a duplicate thread
>>5204351

>> No.5204909

polite bump

>> No.5204917

Just to be clear, mods, this is the real thread.

>> No.5205040

These duplicate threads are your most creative work yet.