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2023-11: Warosu is now out of extended maintenance.

/diy/ - Do It Yourself


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1464714 No.1464714 [Reply] [Original]

any use for old computers?

for some reason i got 3 pc towers from the windows xp era (all of them are amd athlon xp, 1-2gb of ram each). they run win xp perfectly.

i use one with soulseek,but is there any point in keeping the others? or just pass em or trash em?

>> No.1464736

nothing that connects them to the internet since they are insecure as hell.

>> No.1464738

>>1464714
Media player, throw some hard drives in and it can be your own NAS...

>> No.1464745

i don't know much about this, however my friend uses old rigs as servers

>> No.1464772

>>1464714
Install arch or similar and run piehole. Bonus points if you can reduce the power consumption.
Nas (freenas is noice)
Firewall
Personal webserver for dev or music (i like masonic so I may access my music. Subsonic is my phone app client. Fuck plex.)
Media streamer server or jukebox
Media receiver/player
Mame arcade game emulator
Personal svn
Siri server
Webcam recording server (diy security)
Home automation
Small CNC Machines and or any combination of the above. Again power consumption will mean something here. Your choice of os is significant too. This can also be your opportunity to learn an os as well. You can run it headless and ssh or RDP in once you're setup to the network for most of the aforementioned applications. You can do quite a bit.

Or ask /g but they'll just say install Gentoo.

>> No.1464801

>>1464714
Donate them to your local university Chem dept. plenty of old instruments running there that run on software that won't run on newer computers. I've been keeping perfectly working old instruments out of the trash by repairing and replacing old comps. Wouldn't be surprised if I've kept the dept from spending millions of dollars. Other places with older expensive instrumentation/machines would probably like them too.

>> No.1464817

>>1464772
Replace your existing router with ESXi+pfSense VM and teach yourself to administer it. Useful resume skill and unstoppable router

>> No.1464822

>>1464714
I run a ~800mhz P3 as a pfsense router and it's plenty for my 30mbit connection. It's still rock solid running 24/7.

>> No.1464862

>>1464817
Yes this is another worthy endeavour. You need the nics however.

>> No.1464908

>>1464772
could use it for machine learning storage

>> No.1464913

>>1464862
A gigabit PCI NIC is easy to come by

>> No.1464937

>>1464714
I regret throwing mine away.

Cool shit old PCs have:
- Serial port and Com port that can be used as GPIO
- Full PCI-Express expansion cards for old peripherals like cheap tape storage
-You have a native VGA monitor port which combined with a CRT monitor gives you lowest display latency possible.
-They can run old Unreal engine games like Wheel of Time without fucking DRM shit. You can still play UT99 today with plenty of people online to compete with.
- You can use older software that wasn't raped with DRM and SAS shit

>> No.1464996

mail it to me i need a spare mobo to test my shit

think my mobos toastered but i want to be sure before i spend the money on a new motherboard

tried everything else including testing the psu so im out of ideas

>> No.1465011

>>1464738
play 640*480 videos fluently. Have a NAS that consumes 250W idle. Bad ideas anon. Throw them away

>> No.1465033

>>1464937
What about dosbox and SCUMMVM ?

>> No.1465097

-make a gaming cabinet
-install and learn Linux
-turn into LAN party machines
???
profit

>> No.1465170

>>1464714
If you're a poorfag or just cheap, you can scrap it. There's gold, silver, platinum, palladium, etc. on most of ports. May only be a few dollars worth, but that shit adds up. If you have the space, it could be worth it. Over the years, a friend has made several hundred dollars from just picking up old desktops and laptops thrown out or around dumpsters. Google scrapping pc's and look up 'gold fingers' on ebay.

>> No.1465246

>>1464745
A single modern computer (made within 5 years) will outperform dozens of these shit boxes and cost less as well. Even deploying stuff in virtual machines would yield better performance than running 3-5 of these shit box.

>> No.1465398
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1465398

>>1465170
>Over the years, a friend has made several hundred dollars from just picking up old desktops and laptops thrown out or around dumpsters.

>years
>several HUNDRED dollars

yeah not worth the effort for this shit unless you have a warehouse full of shit to scrap and alot of free time. on a normal person scale this is not worth the effort not even to make a few hundred over several years
its not cost effective

>> No.1465413

>>1464714
>i use one with soulseek

what fucking year is this anon?

>> No.1465425

>>1465413
soulseek is still the best place to get rare music for DJing, remixes and 12" singles and shit

also, I have a 10" HP touchpad with Android on it, anything good for that?

>> No.1465442

>>1464736
Throw linux or bsd on them although it's likely that a rk3399 sbc is better these days

>> No.1465650

>>1465425
Why don't you get android studio and find out little neet?

>> No.1465660

>>1464714
24/7 Server for your new google killing search engine.

>> No.1465672

>>1464714
run old games and programs on them
works much better than a vm desu

>> No.1465905

>>1464714
Sell the parts on eBay.
Socket A motherboard = $20
Athlon XP = up to $20 depending on the speed
2GB DDR RAM = $10
Hard drives = target practice

>> No.1465930

>>1465905
motherboard with 4 PCI slots have industrial applications.
new motherboards don't have more than 1
you can get $50 easy

>> No.1465935
File: 257 KB, 757x413, MXGF_C2-30-X_-_ATX_Motherboard_with_3.0GHz_Core_2_Duo_CPU,_4_PCI_and_2_PCIe_Slots,_VGA,_SATA,_RAID,_USB,_LAN,_and_Audio_-_CyberResearch_-_2018.png [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
1465935

>>1465930

>> No.1466714

>>1465930
Socket 775 with lots of PCI are worth something, older shit much less.

>> No.1466728
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1466728

>>1466714
Over 10 million industrial and commercial machines built in the 90s and 2000s utilized PCI / PCIX architecture.
These machines do the same job they have always done. Manufacturers want to sell new machines, so as you know, many of these machines are out of support, and replacement parts are often not available from the manufacturer.
So what's a business owner to do? Buy a new machine for $100,000 or find someone to service your old machine?
Some machines can be upgraded, sure, but It's not an option for many, or at least not economically feasible.

>> No.1466738
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1466738

>>1466728
If the motherboard in the machine goes bad, but the rest of the machine is working, you need to replace the motherboard with one that can do the job. If it needs 3-4 PCI slots...

>> No.1466741
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1466741

>>1466738
>If it needs 3-4 PCI slots...
or more

>> No.1466745

>>1464714
Stick some kind of linux on one and use it as your only computer, it does everything a regular adult needs.

dont be some kind of nerd.

>> No.1467062

>>1466741
cant you build/buy a PCI extender that gets you like 5 sockets out of one?
PCI is a parallel bus, unlike PCIe

>> No.1467070
File: 24 KB, 366x357, MISC_Netra_E1_PCI_CardCage.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
1467070

>>1467062
you could re-engineer the whole machine, if you wanted to. It's just faster and easier to replace bad parts. If the machine is down, it's not making money.

>> No.1467211

>>1466728
Yeah that's why you can buy new compatible stuff, just expensive AF, you think a serious business would pick up old junk of CL? I was asked to build a system for a older musician, he is never gonna upgrade or change his workflow so wed looked into some backup hardware, but I ended up declining the work as messing with XP drivers makes me puke.

>> No.1467215

>>1467211
>you think a serious business would pick up old junk of CL
my company scouts the online auction houses for spares we used to have in our 15-30 year old machines
sometimes two broken parts get merged into a functioning one
all in order to keep old gear running.
>what company would repair their machines with junk
the biggest have 10-45 billion turnover....
>b-but why
$$$$$$$

>> No.1467237

>>1467070
Is that a crossbow?

>> No.1467270

>>1467215
1000x this.
The option of upgrading the os can lead to a platform upgrade of the controls. I just redid a single pc hmi with Ge and it cost me over 80k. If we did the plc it would of been a million. The machine itself performs 250k of revenue a day.
I have, over countless jobs, used vms, win 7 XP compatibility and every other trick to avoid replacing the machine with something that doesn't have a UART, uses uefi and only runs 10 or requires an internet connection to allow the software to run. Linux was NEVER an option. Win 10 may become compatible with the software but by then they'll have windows 25 and 10 will be legacy support.
The oldest equipment makes the most money in industry, more than cloud servers do with their shiny web sites.

>> No.1467279

Yes but 10-15 year old consumer shit FFS how is that not more trouble then its worth?

>> No.1467293

>>1467279

https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/12/us/for-parts-nasa-boldly-goes-on-ebay.html

>> No.1467298

>>1464714
Dust it up, and install windows 7 on it and sell it for ~$40 each. You'll find buyers, probably.


Then when you get ~$100(due to haggle), you can do something useful with the $100 instead of the shitty computers with no actual use to you.

Then the question is "Any use for $100?"

>> No.1467311
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1467311

your city might have hundreds of these boxes
they control the sewers. turn pumps on when they fill up, secondary pumps when they overfill. an alarm if something goes wrong.
some of them have old motorola radios in them that alert the water plant that there's a problem.

These were designed in the 1970s and still work today.
This is the point where morons say "an arduino could do that"
If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
if it breaks, you get sewage backing up
you do what you gotta do to keep them working.

>> No.1467322

>>1467311
The problem with "if it aint broke dnot fix it" is if the potential of changing to arduino could save the city millions of dollars. First the power requirement to run the ancient '70s tech vs modern <3w tech. Second is the cost of repair, parts, etc. You can buy hundreds of arduino product complete for this job and repair by replacing the entire unit and its cost would be cheaper than the traditional time spent repairing the old techs.

Time = money
Electricity = money

>> No.1467328
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1467328

>>1467322

>> No.1467331

>>1467311
>dad why are we driving a 1985 ford escort?
>it aint broke
>but dad it has nearly no safety features, less horsepower than a Prius, and looks like a rectangular turd
>IT AINT BROKE SO WE AINT FIX IT

>> No.1467336

>>1467322
Nope. LED street lights are a great example of this. My city just spent millions replacing all the old metal halide and sodium street lights with LED's. Now they're constantly failing and going into party mode. So now they gotta pay a bunch of lineman dicks $60 an hour each to to up and replace the things because one $0.01 capacitor shit the bed. Do they fix the cap? Fuck no. They buy a new $1000 lamp and throw the old one in the fuck it bucket. Meanwhile the old gas discharge lights run forever without maintenance.

It's almost always cheaper to keep old shit running. Pumpjacks are another good example.

>> No.1467339

>>1467293
>https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/12/us/for-parts-nasa-boldly-goes-on-ebay.html

"NASA's growing reliance on antiquated parts is in some ways a measure of how far its star has fallen."

And really keeping the shuttles flying, was that really worth it?

>> No.1467341
File: 77 KB, 530x298, prius_battery_the_hybrid_shop.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
1467341

>>1467331
>dad why do you drive that 1968 Camaro
it ain't broke
>but dad it has nearly no safety features
>my Prius has only caught on fire 3 times.
it's a pussy magnet son, you wouldn't understand. go play with your arduino toys
>looks like a rectangular turd
stop putting square pegs up your ass

>> No.1467344

>>1464714
The power supplies would be useful to someone building a small 3D printer or cnc

>> No.1467346

>>1467336
Buyin shitty chinese LED will do that instead of industry tested LED.

>>1467328
That's a modern PCB with modern manufacturing capabilities/reliability/energy consumption reduction.

>> No.1467347
File: 40 KB, 429x321, 1968-Chevrolet-Camaro-muscle-and-pony-cars--Car-100755187-40b2297900fd30a1364f01d1548945b5.jpg [View same] [iqdb] [saucenao] [google]
1467347

>>1467341

>> No.1467380

>>1467341
irony at its finest
>300 or 400 hp
>roughly 11 mpg

2018
>450-650hp
>over 20 mpg

>> No.1467407

>>1467380
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=64-Y2Hvnfrg

>> No.1467414

>>1467407
>heavily modified turd outruns stock new car
>6mpg vs 13 on the same track

>> No.1467416

>>1467380
>irony at its finest
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nT1TVSTkAXg

>> No.1467709

>>1466745
This and no made in israel intel inside spy hardware.

>> No.1467715

>>1467331
I have an old car with barely any tech built into it. Guess what? It runs better than a new car because i can fix it myself instead of paying a mechanic 100 an hour and get ripped off on parts on top of that. Old stuff is great if you know what you're doing. Plus there's a cool factor of driving some old car that looks like it just came off the showroom floor.

>> No.1467718

>>1467341
>pussy magnet
Chicks love a guy who can work with his hands and keep things going

>> No.1467719

>>1467347
1967 noice!

>> No.1467729

>>1464714
I have two hdd with my old crap tractor pc tower. One has Linux CNC on it the other Windows XP.

It's useful to have something with parallel ports, serial ports and IDE hdd connectors.

I got an Xbox with a dead hdd recently, so read the EEPROM from the motherboard using the pc tower's serial port, then cloned another xbox hdd and locked it using pc towers IDE connector.

The parallel port is also useful, there are plenty of situations were you either need a) access to a parallel port or b) to buy some expensive programmer.

>tl:dr the old hardware comes in handy repairing shit.

>> No.1467732

you might want to get new PSUs for them because the ones they have now are going to be hilariously inefficient compared to modern ones

>> No.1467765

>>1464801
So YOU are the one

I swear every IR spectrometer uses a shit XP system

>> No.1467778

>>1467293
In 1995 I got word that NASA was looking to purchase old components for the shuttles that were no longer made. I was making chips at the time, and usually we stopped making old chips because better designs replaced the old ones. NASA had appointed a woman as the contact for purchasing, and I spoke with her on the phone. She sent me the list of components they needed that they could no longer source.
As I suspected a lot of them were simply part number changes, where a better design got a new number superseding the old part number that they were looking for, and the replacement was functionally equivalent, or superior.
An $80k sale to NASA was nothing to sneeze at, and the nice lady pulled some strings to get me set up as an approved vendor, which in effect made me a "Defense Contractor"

>> No.1468019

https://aeon.co/essays/innovation-is-overvalued-maintenance-often-matters-more

>> No.1468025

>>1464714
>When you realize most of the worlds banks are using ancient software and operating systems

>> No.1468767

>>1464817
No relevant version of ESXi will run on XP-era hardware.

>> No.1468768

>>1468025
Just because I debugged and added features to fax software...

>> No.1468841

My hackerspace has a stack of old optiplexes, vista or XP era, and for some reason people don't realise they're just space-wasting pieces of shit.
We've got fucking raspberry pi's that take up 1/100th the space, draw 1% the power, and are just as powerful. I don't usually recommend Pi's for general purpose computing, but in this case they'd be preferable to the optiplexes.
>"We could totally install linux on these, throw in some bigger hard disks, maybe an SSD"
Yeah, well until you actually fucking do any of those things they're taking up the limited space we have. Fucking toss them!

>> No.1468857

>>1465011
Check out this guy.

>> No.1468858

>>1468767
Native pfsense would though!

>> No.1468902

>>1468841
Instead of crying and moaning about the cost of electricity, and how expensive it is to use a computer, why don't you focus on solar power.

And if your hackerspace is small, why don't you ask mommy to buy a new building

>> No.1468913

>>1468841
Pretty much.

But they are free and have a butt load of GPIO, and a Raspberry Pi is still like £30 plus accessories.

>hack or fuck around with them
>wind up nuking them
>nothing of value was lost.avi

>> No.1469126

>>1467336
The funniest part is that while in case of home lights LED have way better lumens/watt, street lamps used tech that had very respectable efficiency, so there is no reason to replace them.